Your baby is now the size of a sesame seed. He or she looks more like a tadpole than your son- or daughter-to-be, but, rest assured: Your baby will begin to develop human characteristics sooner than you expect. (And, yes, the tail will eventually disappear!) You are in your second month of pregnancy.
Your Baby
Week 5 of Pregnancy
During week 5 of pregnancy, your baby consists of about 125,000 cells but is still very tiny, measuring only about 0.05 inches in length. The three layers of the embryo—ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm—continue to develop into your baby’s organs including the lungs, liver, and pancreas. From the ectoderm develops the neural tube, which will become your baby’s brain and spinal cord. Even more amazing, a tiny heart forms from the mesoderm during week 5 of pregnancy and begins to beat and pump blood, although your baby’s heartbeat will not become regular for another few weeks. A primitive placenta and umbilical cord have begun supplying oxygen and nutrients to the rest of the embryo. Amniotic fluid begins to fill the amniotic sac surrounding the embryo.
Your Body
You have now missed your period. If you have not taken one yet, a home pregnancy test (HPT) should give you a positive during week 5 of pregnancy. As hCG (human gonadotrophin hormone) continue to rise in your body, you may find yourself feeling more tired than usual. You may also find yourself making more than a few extra trips to the bathroom beginning this week as a result of the new cocktail of hormones circulating through your body. Your clothing may also be a little snugger starting this week; however, all that bloating is caused by your hormones and the extra blood that your body is producing to sustain your pregnancy, not by any significant growth by your little womb-raider. And, if you find yourself feeling more irritable or moody than usual, you can once again blame those hormones.
Also during week 5 of pregnancy, you may notice that your breasts are tenderer or even painful to touch. Your areolas, the darker circles around your nipples, may also be darkening as your breasts prepare to produce milk after your baby is born. And, if your breasts are not yet bothering you, you may find yourself dealing with another icky symptom of pregnancy: morning sickness. Contrary to the name, nausea during pregnancy can affect a woman at any time of the day. Furthermore, although morning sickness is never fun, about one out of three hundred women will experience hyperemesis gravidarum, which is a severe form of pregnancy-induced nausea that results in weight loss. Fortunately, morning sickness usually subsides by the end of the first trimester.
During Week 5 of Pregnancy
Learn about your baby during week 4 of pregnancy or week 6 of pregnancy.
How Big Is Your Baby Bump
Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is not meant to replace the professional medical advice of your health care provider.
References
Curtis, Glade B. & Judith Schuler. 2011. Your pregnancy week by week. 7th edn. Philadelphia: Running Press.
Stone, Joanne & Keith Eddleman, eds. 2003. The pregnancy bible: Your complete guide to pregnancy and early parenthood. Willowdale, Ontario: Firefly Books.
Week Five: The embryonic stage begins: http://www.baby2see.com/development/week5.html
Your pregnancy: 5 weeks: http://www.babycenter.com/6_your-pregnancy-5-weeks_1094.bc
Your pregnancy week by week: Weeks 5-8: http://www.webmd.com/baby/guide/your-pregnancy-week-by-week-weeks-5-8
Image Credits
Week 5 of Pregnancy: Week by Week Pregnancy Calendar © The Parenting Patch
Embryo During Week 5 of Pregnancy: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gray59.png
Embryo at 5 Weeks: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Embryo_at_5_weeks.JPG
Sesame Seeds: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sesame_seeds.JPG
Baby Bump Week 5 of Pregnancy 1 © 2011 Heather Johnson
Heather Pregnant 4 Weeks 5 Days © 2014 James Johnson
Baby Bump Week 5 of Pregnancy 2: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Myllissa_05_weeks.jpg
Baby Bump Week 5 of Pregnancy 3: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pregnancy_5_weeks.jpg