Elena Girl
Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: eh-LAY-nah /ɛˈleɪ.nə/
Origin: Greek; Spanish; Italian
Meaning: Greek: bright, shining light; Spanish: torch; Italian: light
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Elena has its roots in the ancient Greek name Ἑλένη (Helénē), which is believed to derive from the Greek word 'helene,' meaning 'torch' or 'light.' The name was popularized in classical literature, particularly through the figure of Helen of Troy, whose beauty was said to have sparked the Trojan War, as recounted in works such as Homer's 'Iliad' in the 8th century BCE. The name transitioned into Latin as 'Helena,' which maintained its association with light and beauty, and was subsequently adopted into various languages, including Old French and Italian, before entering the English lexicon in the medieval period.
Throughout history, the name Helena has been borne by numerous notable figures, including Saint Helena, the mother of Emperor Constantine the Great, who is credited with finding the True Cross in the 4th century CE. Her veneration in both the Eastern and Western Christian traditions contributed to the name's enduring popularity in Christian contexts.
The name was further solidified in the English-speaking world through its use in the King James Bible, which was published in 1611, where variations of the name appear in the context of early Christian saints and martyrs. Culturally, the name Elena has been associated with themes of beauty, light, and purity, resonating in various artistic and literary works.
It has been embraced in multiple cultures, often linked to the ideals of femininity and grace. The diminutive form 'Lena' has also emerged in various languages, reflecting the name's adaptability and affection in familial contexts.
Overall, Elena's rich etymological background and historical significance have contributed to its lasting presence across different cultures and eras.
Famous people named Elena
Fictional characters named Elena
Sibling suggestions
Similar names
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Elena was first seen in the United States in 1880. Elena has ranked as high as #116 nationally, which occurred in 2024, and has been most popular in California, Texas, New York, Florida, and Illinois. In the past 5 years the name Elena has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Elena (2024)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| CA | 782 | |
| TX | 728 | |
| FL | 331 | |
| NY | 213 | |
| IL | 187 | |
| AZ | 148 | |
| NC | 141 | |
| PA | 129 | |
| GA | 128 | |
| OH | 117 | |
| NJ | 111 | |
| MA | 103 | |
| VA | 100 | |
| WA | 95 | |
| CO | 80 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 8 |
| 1881 | 5 |
| 1884 | 10 |
| 1885 | 7 |
| 1886 | 11 |
| 1887 | 7 |
| 1888 | 15 |
| 1889 | 11 |
| 1890 | 11 |
| 1891 | 17 |
| 1892 | 15 |
| 1893 | 17 |
| 1894 | 27 |
| 1895 | 25 |
| 1896 | 25 |
| 1897 | 18 |
| 1898 | 22 |
| 1899 | 23 |
| 1900 | 23 |
| 1901 | 29 |
| 1902 | 37 |
| 1903 | 23 |
| 1904 | 40 |
| 1905 | 34 |
| 1906 | 40 |
| 1907 | 43 |
| 1908 | 57 |
| 1909 | 50 |
| 1910 | 65 |
| 1911 | 84 |
| 1912 | 83 |
| 1913 | 116 |
| 1914 | 132 |
| 1915 | 164 |
| 1916 | 166 |
| 1917 | 162 |
| 1918 | 188 |
| 1919 | 175 |
| 1920 | 178 |
| 1921 | 211 |
| 1922 | 205 |
| 1923 | 211 |
| 1924 | 213 |
| 1925 | 213 |
| 1926 | 232 |
| 1927 | 242 |
| 1928 | 250 |
| 1929 | 214 |
| 1930 | 219 |
| 1931 | 176 |
| 1932 | 193 |
| 1933 | 178 |
| 1934 | 164 |
| 1935 | 130 |
| 1936 | 150 |
| 1937 | 148 |
| 1938 | 153 |
| 1939 | 127 |
| 1940 | 135 |
| 1941 | 198 |
| 1942 | 205 |
| 1943 | 225 |
| 1944 | 223 |
| 1945 | 216 |
| 1946 | 242 |
| 1947 | 256 |
| 1948 | 281 |
| 1949 | 266 |
| 1950 | 259 |
| 1951 | 267 |
| 1952 | 277 |
| 1953 | 314 |
| 1954 | 338 |
| 1955 | 407 |
| 1956 | 348 |
| 1957 | 404 |
| 1958 | 440 |
| 1959 | 398 |
| 1960 | 431 |
| 1961 | 400 |
| 1962 | 421 |
| 1963 | 484 |
| 1964 | 507 |
| 1965 | 455 |
| 1966 | 529 |
| 1967 | 519 |
| 1968 | 475 |
| 1969 | 522 |
| 1970 | 509 |
| 1971 | 515 |
| 1972 | 486 |
| 1973 | 432 |
| 1974 | 546 |
| 1975 | 521 |
| 1976 | 530 |
| 1977 | 539 |
| 1978 | 574 |
| 1979 | 629 |
| 1980 | 633 |
| 1981 | 656 |
| 1982 | 616 |
| 1983 | 563 |
| 1984 | 542 |
| 1985 | 723 |
| 1986 | 639 |
| 1987 | 594 |
| 1988 | 611 |
| 1989 | 722 |
| 1990 | 757 |
| 1991 | 742 |
| 1992 | 791 |
| 1993 | 819 |
| 1994 | 921 |
| 1995 | 947 |
| 1996 | 947 |
| 1997 | 971 |
| 1998 | 1,138 |
| 1999 | 1,468 |
| 2000 | 1,366 |
| 2001 | 1,392 |
| 2002 | 1,358 |
| 2003 | 1,464 |
| 2004 | 1,584 |
| 2005 | 1,604 |
| 2006 | 1,875 |
| 2007 | 1,744 |
| 2008 | 1,627 |
| 2009 | 1,685 |
| 2010 | 1,886 |
| 2011 | 1,939 |
| 2012 | 2,274 |
| 2013 | 2,393 |
| 2014 | 2,616 |
| 2015 | 2,898 |
| 2016 | 3,187 |
| 2017 | 3,881 |
| 2018 | 3,776 |
| 2019 | 3,948 |
| 2020 | 3,926 |
| 2021 | 4,279 |
| 2022 | 4,289 |
| 2023 | 4,276 |
| 2024 | 4,567 |