Eliza Girl

Popularity: #112 · Trend: ↗ Rising

Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: ih-LIE-zuh /ɪˈlaɪ.zə/

Origin: Hebrew; English

Meaning: Hebrew: God is my oath; English: noble

Historical & Cultural Background

The name Eliza is derived from the Hebrew name Elisheva, which means "God is my oath." This name was adopted into Greek as Elisabet and later into Latin as Elisabeth. The transition into Old French as Élisabeth occurred during the medieval period, which subsequently influenced the English form Eliza.

The name gained prominence in England through the biblical figure Elizabeth, the mother of John the Baptist, who is mentioned in the New Testament, particularly in the Gospel of Luke, dating to the 1st century CE. Eliza's historical significance is further bolstered by its association with notable figures, including Queen Elizabeth I of England, who reigned from 1558 to 1603 and is often credited with the flourishing of English drama and the arts during the Elizabethan era.

The name also appears in various literary works, such as in George Bernard Shaw's play "Pygmalion," published in 1913, where the character Eliza Doolittle becomes a symbol of transformation and social mobility. This connection to literature and historical figures has contributed to the name's enduring appeal.

Culturally, Eliza has been associated with themes of loyalty and faithfulness, reflecting its etymological roots. The name has also inspired various diminutive forms, such as Liz and Liza, which have been used in different contexts throughout history.

The name's resonance in both religious and secular narratives has allowed it to maintain a significant presence across cultures and eras, embodying a blend of tradition and adaptability.

Famous people named Eliza

In this section, you will find notable people named Eliza. We include individuals across a wide range of fields, including actors known for their work in film, television, and stage productions. You'll also find musicians, directors, and other public figures named Eliza who have made a significant impact on popular culture.

We also feature individuals named Eliza who have made meaningful contributions to science, politics, athletics, literature, and other areas of public interest.

Please note that not every baby name in our database currently has a famous namesake listed. If you would like to suggest a name we may have missed or submit a correction, feel free to contact us. We review and finalize additions and corrections within 24 hours.

Eliza Dushku is an actress best known for Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Angel, and Tru Calling.

Eliza Taylor is an actress best known for The 100, Neighbours, and The November Man.

Eliza Coupe is an actress best known for Happy Endings, Scrubs, and Future Man.

Eliza J. Schuyler Hamilton is known for her role in the musical Hamilton.

Fictional characters named Eliza

The following list of fictional characters named Eliza is a work in progress. If you would like to suggest an additional character, please send us the character's name along with a brief, one-sentence description of what they are best known for.

You may also submit corrections, which we will review and update as quickly as possible.

Eliza Doolittle is a fictional character from the play and film My Fair Lady. She is a flower girl who undergoes a transformation into a refined lady through the teachings of Professor Henry Higgins.

Eliza Hamilton is a fictional character from the musical Hamilton. She is the devoted wife of Alexander Hamilton and plays a crucial role in his life and legacy.

Sibling suggestions

If you're looking for sibling name ideas that pair well with Eliza, the following options are frequently chosen as complementary choices by parents.

Similar names

Based on our extensive baby names database, several names share stylistic or phonetic similarities with Eliza. These names can serve as alternatives to the sibling suggestions listed above and may help you find the perfect complementary name for your growing family.

U.S. Historical Usage

The name Eliza was first seen in the United States in 1880.

Eliza has ranked as high as #278 nationally, which occurred in 2021, and has been most popular in California, Texas, New York, North Carolina, and Virginia.

In the past 5 years the name Eliza has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.

Popularity Over Time (National)

The name Eliza is part of our comprehensive baby names database, which includes Social Security Administration (SSA) data dating back to 1880—the first official year of state and national tracking. The chart below shows when Eliza was first recorded in the United States and illustrates how its popularity has risen and fallen over time.

Popularity Over Time (National) — Table

We track the national popularity of each baby name annually. The table below displays each year along with the number of births reported by the Social Security Administration. This data combines all state-level reporting from the SSA's baby names database to provide a comprehensive view of overall birth counts for Eliza.

Year Total Births Boy Girl
2025 2,375 5 2,370
2024 2,317 0 2,317
2023 2,367 7 2,360
2022 2,347 0 2,347
2021 2,490 6 2,484
2020 2,349 0 2,349
2019 2,454 0 2,454
2018 2,271 5 2,266
2017 2,084 0 2,084
2016 1,867 0 1,867
2015 1,836 0 1,836
2014 1,605 0 1,605
2013 1,622 0 1,622
2012 1,421 0 1,421
2011 1,260 0 1,260
2010 1,311 0 1,311
2009 1,182 0 1,182
2008 1,028 0 1,028
2007 1,007 0 1,007
2006 1,015 0 1,015
2005 1,046 0 1,046
2004 991 0 991
2003 944 0 944
2002 830 0 830
2001 806 0 806
2000 759 0 759
1999 631 0 631
1998 573 0 573
1997 570 0 570
1996 539 0 539
1995 506 0 506
1994 379 0 379
1993 403 0 403
1992 339 0 339
1991 386 0 386
1990 424 0 424
1989 303 0 303
1988 329 0 329
1987 293 0 293
1986 231 0 231
1985 242 0 242
1984 250 6 244
1983 280 0 280
1982 300 0 300
1981 283 6 277
1980 280 5 275
1979 242 0 242
1978 203 0 203
1977 223 0 223
1976 198 0 198
1975 146 0 146
1974 141 0 141
1973 154 0 154
1972 146 0 146
1971 115 0 115
1970 157 0 157
1969 123 0 123
1968 111 0 111
1967 101 0 101
1966 110 0 110
1965 96 0 96
1964 85 0 85
1963 97 0 97
1962 93 0 93
1961 91 0 91
1960 100 0 100
1959 86 0 86
1958 96 5 91
1957 120 5 115
1956 106 0 106
1955 121 0 121
1954 87 0 87
1953 98 0 98
1952 102 0 102
1951 129 0 129
1950 122 0 122
1949 144 0 144
1948 119 0 119
1947 118 0 118
1946 133 0 133
1945 160 0 160
1944 134 0 134
1943 138 0 138
1942 156 5 151
1941 146 0 146
1940 148 0 148
1939 152 0 152
1938 168 0 168
1937 139 7 132
1936 146 0 146
1935 164 6 158
1934 183 8 175
1933 203 6 197
1932 243 5 238
1931 205 0 205
1930 254 8 246
1929 264 5 259
1928 247 8 239
1927 295 9 286
1926 318 7 311
1925 335 0 335
1924 359 0 359
1923 339 6 333
1922 368 7 361
1921 352 0 352
1920 392 0 392
1919 395 7 388
1918 394 8 386
1917 386 9 377
1916 336 8 328
1915 365 9 356
1914 311 0 311
1913 322 7 315
1912 303 6 297
1911 258 0 258
1910 273 0 273
1909 249 0 249
1908 248 5 243
1907 232 0 232
1906 209 0 209
1905 222 0 222
1904 204 0 204
1903 247 0 247
1902 249 0 249
1901 207 0 207
1900 335 0 335
1899 256 0 256
1898 259 0 259
1897 244 0 244
1896 260 0 260
1895 273 0 273
1894 297 0 297
1893 272 0 272
1892 285 0 285
1891 280 0 280
1890 297 0 297
1889 307 0 307
1888 343 0 343
1887 290 0 290
1886 287 0 287
1885 300 0 300
1884 280 0 280
1883 274 0 274
1882 280 0 280
1881 238 0 238
1880 258 6 252

Top States for Eliza (2024)

We track the most popular states for each baby name every year and highlight the locations where the name appears most frequently. The table below shows the five states with the highest number of births for this name in the selected year. Use the toggle to expand the list to every state with reported births.

State Births Share
CA 189
8%
TX 188
8%
OH 107
5%
FL 107
5%
NC 102
4%
NY 96
4%
GA 85
4%
TN 81
4%
IL 81
4%
PA 77
3%
IN 70
3%
VA 68
3%
MI 65
3%
MO 57
2%
UT 54
2%
MA 54
2%
KY 53
2%
AL 52
2%
WA 46
2%
WI 44
2%
MN 44
2%
AZ 43
2%
SC 43
2%
CO 40
2%
MD 40
2%
IA 36
2%
CT 33
1%
NJ 32
1%
LA 29
1%
OR 27
1%
KS 26
1%
NE 24
1%
ID 24
1%
OK 23
1%
AR 23
1%
MS 22
1%
NH 16
1%
WV 15
1%
NV 15
1%
ME 12
1%
NM 10
0%
ND 9
0%
MT 8
0%
RI 7
0%
DC 6
0%
AK 5
0%
SD 5
0%