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Fatou Girl

Popularity: #895 · Trend: ↗ Rising

Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: fah-TOO //fæˈtuː//

Origin: West African; Arabic

Meaning: born on a Friday (West African); the one who is blessed (Arabic)

Historical & Cultural Background

The name Fatou has its roots in the Arabic name Fatimah, which means "captivating" or "one who abstains." Fatimah is a significant figure in Islamic tradition, being the daughter of the Prophet Muhammad and Khadijah. The name has traveled through various cultures and languages, eventually being adapted into different forms, including Fatou in West African contexts.

The transition into West African languages often reflects the region's Islamic influence, particularly through the spread of Arabic due to trade and cultural exchange from the 7th century onward. Historically, the name Fatimah has been associated with various notable figures, including Fatimah al-Zahra, who lived in the 7th century and is revered in both Sunni and Shia Islam.

Her legacy has contributed to the name's enduring significance in Muslim communities, where it is often given to girls in honor of her virtues and status. The name's prominence can also be traced through various historical texts and translations, including the Quran, which has been translated into numerous languages since the 7th century, further solidifying the name's cultural resonance.

In West Africa, Fatou has become a common name, particularly in countries like Senegal and Mali, where it is often used as a diminutive or affectionate form of Fatimah. The name carries connotations of strength, purity, and devotion, reflecting the values associated with its historical roots.

The cultural significance of Fatou extends beyond mere nomenclature; it embodies a connection to heritage and identity, often celebrated in local traditions and family histories. This deep-rooted significance has allowed the name to maintain its relevance across generations, symbolizing both personal and cultural identity.

Famous people named Fatou

Fatou Bensouda is a lawyer best known for serving as the Chief Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court.
Fatou Diome is an author best known for her novels Le ventre de l'Atlantique, and Les enfants de la mer.

Fictional characters named Fatou

Fatou is a fictional character from the novel The Girl with the Louding Voice by Abi Daré. She is a determined young girl who strives for education and empowerment in the face of societal challenges.

Sibling suggestions

U.S. Historical Usage

The name Fatou was first seen in the United States in 1991. Fatou has ranked as high as #1305 nationally, which occurred in 2024, and has been most popular in New York, Georgia, Maryland, Ohio, and New Jersey. In the past 5 years the name Fatou has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.

Popularity Over Time (National)

Top States for Fatou (2024)

State Births Share
NY 21
68%
NC 5
16%
OH 5
16%

Popularity Over Time (National) — Table

YearBirths
19915
19929
199314
199412
199522
199621
199727
199825
199939
200045
200139
200248
200353
200434
200536
200649
200744
200847
200934
201049
201136
201230
201321
201425
201539
201646
201744
201838
201930
202038
202129
202239
202345
202455