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Harper Unisex

Popularity: #12 · Trend: ↘ Falling

Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: HAR-per //ˈhɑːr.pər//

Origin: English; Old English

Meaning: English: harp player; Old English: harp

Historical & Cultural Background

The name Harper has its roots in Old English, derived from the word "hearpe," which means "harp." This term was used to denote a person who played the harp, a stringed musical instrument that has been significant in various cultures throughout history. The transition of the name into a personal name likely occurred in the medieval period, where occupational surnames became common.

By the 14th century, the name Harper began to be used as a given name, particularly in England, reflecting the cultural importance of music and the arts during that time. Historically, the name Harper has been associated with various notable figures.

One significant milestone is its appearance in the works of William Shakespeare, who used the name in his play "The Tempest" (1611), thereby contributing to its literary resonance. Additionally, the name has been borne by several prominent individuals throughout history, including the American author Harper Lee, known for her novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" published in 1960, which has had a lasting impact on American literature and social justice themes.

Culturally, the name Harper has been imbued with connotations of creativity and artistry, reflecting its musical origins. The harp itself symbolizes harmony and beauty, which may have contributed to the name's appeal across generations.

In terms of diminutive forms, "Harpy" has been used informally, though it is less common. Overall, Harper's historical and cultural significance is deeply rooted in its etymological origins and its association with artistic expression.

Famous people named Harper

Harper Lee is an author best known for To Kill a Mockingbird and Go Set a Watchman.
Harper Beckham is a public figure best known as the daughter of David and Victoria Beckham.

Fictional characters named Harper

Harper Lee is a fictional character from the novel To Kill a Mockingbird. She is the author of the book within the story, reflecting on her childhood experiences in the racially charged American South.
Harper is a fictional character from the TV series The 100. They are a skilled medic and a member of the group known as the Sky People, contributing to the survival of their community.

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U.S. Historical Usage

The name Harper was first seen in the United States in 1971. Harper has ranked as high as #31 nationally, which occurred in 2016, and has been most popular in Texas, California, Ohio, Florida, and Pennsylvania. In the past 5 years the name Harper has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.

Popularity Over Time (National)

Top States for Harper (2024)

State Births Share
TX 577
8%
CA 485
7%
FL 360
5%
PA 339
5%
OH 333
5%
NY 328
5%
NC 286
4%
TN 256
4%
GA 254
4%
IL 229
3%
VA 205
3%
IN 195
3%
NJ 194
3%
MO 188
3%
WA 167
2%

Popularity Over Time (National) — Table

YearBirths
19715
19749
19757
19769
19775
19789
19806
19818
19827
19835
19845
198513
19868
19878
198812
198911
199012
199122
199221
199323
199434
199553
1996107
199786
199893
1999112
2000136
2001176
2002164
2003200
2004274
2005363
2006597
2007729
20081,128
20091,903
20102,634
20114,676
20127,199
20138,284
20149,616
201510,310
201610,802
201710,521
201810,644
201910,494
20208,848
20218,441
20228,223
20237,792
20247,370