Harper Unisex
Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: HAR-per //ˈhɑːr.pər//
Origin: English; Old English
Meaning: English: harp player; Old English: harp
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Harper has its roots in Old English, derived from the word "hearpe," which means "harp." This term was used to denote a person who played the harp, a stringed musical instrument that has been significant in various cultures throughout history. The transition of the name into a personal name likely occurred in the medieval period, where occupational surnames became common.
By the 14th century, the name Harper began to be used as a given name, particularly in England, reflecting the cultural importance of music and the arts during that time. Historically, the name Harper has been associated with various notable figures.
One significant milestone is its appearance in the works of William Shakespeare, who used the name in his play "The Tempest" (1611), thereby contributing to its literary resonance. Additionally, the name has been borne by several prominent individuals throughout history, including the American author Harper Lee, known for her novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" published in 1960, which has had a lasting impact on American literature and social justice themes.
Culturally, the name Harper has been imbued with connotations of creativity and artistry, reflecting its musical origins. The harp itself symbolizes harmony and beauty, which may have contributed to the name's appeal across generations.
In terms of diminutive forms, "Harpy" has been used informally, though it is less common. Overall, Harper's historical and cultural significance is deeply rooted in its etymological origins and its association with artistic expression.
Famous people named Harper
In this section, you will find notable people named Harper. We include individuals across a wide range of fields, including actors known for their work in film, television, and stage productions. You'll also find musicians, directors, and other public figures named Harper who have made a significant impact on popular culture.
We also feature individuals named Harper who have made meaningful contributions to science, politics, athletics, literature, and other areas of public interest.
Please note that not every baby name in our database currently has a famous namesake listed. If you would like to suggest a name we may have missed or submit a correction, feel free to contact us. We review and finalize additions and corrections within 24 hours.
Harper Lee is an author best known for To Kill a Mockingbird and Go Set a Watchman.
Harper Beckham is a public figure best known as the daughter of David and Victoria Beckham.
Fictional characters named Harper
The following list of fictional characters named Harper is a work in progress. If you would like to suggest an additional character, please send us the character's name along with a brief, one-sentence description of what they are best known for.
You may also submit corrections, which we will review and update as quickly as possible.
Harper Lee is a fictional character from the novel To Kill a Mockingbird. She is the author of the book within the story, reflecting on her childhood experiences in the racially charged American South.
Harper is a fictional character from the TV series The 100. They are a skilled medic and a member of the group known as the Sky People, contributing to the survival of their community.
Sibling suggestions
If you're looking for sibling name ideas that pair well with Harper, the following options are frequently chosen as complementary choices by parents.
Similar names
Based on our extensive baby names database, several names share stylistic or phonetic similarities with Harper. These names can serve as alternatives to the sibling suggestions listed above and may help you find the perfect complementary name for your growing family.
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Harper was first seen in the United States in 1971.
Harper has ranked as high as #31 nationally, which occurred in 2016, and has been most popular in Texas, California, Ohio, Florida, and Pennsylvania.
In the past 5 years the name Harper has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
The name Harper is part of our comprehensive baby names database, which includes Social Security Administration (SSA) data dating back to 1880—the first official year of state and national tracking. The chart below shows when Harper was first recorded in the United States and illustrates how its popularity has risen and fallen over time.
Top States for Harper (2024)
We track the most popular states for each baby name every year and highlight the locations where the name appears most frequently. In some cases, you may see four or five states listed. However, we only display states where the name represents a significant percentage of births, so the number of states shown can range from one to several.
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| TX | 577 | |
| CA | 485 | |
| FL | 360 | |
| PA | 339 | |
| OH | 333 | |
| NY | 328 | |
| NC | 286 | |
| TN | 256 | |
| GA | 254 | |
| IL | 229 | |
| VA | 205 | |
| IN | 195 | |
| NJ | 194 | |
| MO | 188 | |
| WA | 167 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
We track the national popularity of each baby name annually. The table below displays each year along with the number of births reported by the Social Security Administration. This data combines all state-level reporting from the SSA's baby names database to provide a comprehensive view of overall birth counts for Harper.
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 7,370 |
| 2023 | 7,792 |
| 2022 | 8,223 |
| 2021 | 8,441 |
| 2020 | 8,848 |
| 2019 | 10,494 |
| 2018 | 10,644 |
| 2017 | 10,521 |
| 2016 | 10,802 |
| 2015 | 10,310 |
| 2014 | 9,616 |
| 2013 | 8,284 |
| 2012 | 7,199 |
| 2011 | 4,676 |
| 2010 | 2,634 |
| 2009 | 1,903 |
| 2008 | 1,128 |
| 2007 | 729 |
| 2006 | 597 |
| 2005 | 363 |
| 2004 | 274 |
| 2003 | 200 |
| 2002 | 164 |
| 2001 | 176 |
| 2000 | 136 |
| 1999 | 112 |
| 1998 | 93 |
| 1997 | 86 |
| 1996 | 107 |
| 1995 | 53 |
| 1994 | 34 |
| 1993 | 23 |
| 1992 | 21 |
| 1991 | 22 |
| 1990 | 12 |
| 1989 | 11 |
| 1988 | 12 |
| 1987 | 8 |
| 1986 | 8 |
| 1985 | 13 |
| 1984 | 5 |
| 1983 | 5 |
| 1982 | 7 |
| 1981 | 8 |
| 1980 | 6 |
| 1978 | 9 |
| 1977 | 5 |
| 1976 | 9 |
| 1975 | 7 |
| 1974 | 9 |
| 1971 | 5 |