Jacob Boy
Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: JAY-kub //ˈdʒeɪ.kəb//
Origin: Hebrew; English
Meaning: Hebrew: Supplanter; English: Holder of the heel
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Jacob originates from the Hebrew name Ya'aqov (יעקב), which is derived from the root word "aqeb" meaning "to follow" or "to supplant." This etymology reflects the biblical narrative of Jacob, the son of Isaac and Rebecca, who is known for having grasped his twin brother Esau's heel at birth, symbolizing his role as a supplanter. The name was later transliterated into Greek as Iakobos (Ἰάκωβος) and subsequently into Latin as Jacobus, before making its way into Old French as Jacque and eventually into Middle English as Jacob.
Historically, Jacob is a significant figure in the Hebrew Bible, particularly in the Book of Genesis, where he is portrayed as a patriarch of the Israelites. His story includes the famous account of wrestling with an angel, which led to his name being changed to Israel, meaning "he who struggles with God." This narrative has been influential in Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions, with Jacob often regarded as a symbol of perseverance and faith.
The name appears in various biblical translations, including the King James Bible published in 1611, which helped to solidify its presence in English-speaking cultures. Culturally, Jacob has been associated with themes of struggle, identity, and divine promise, resonating through centuries of religious and literary works.
The name has also inspired various diminutive forms, such as Jake, which have been used in different contexts. Jacob's enduring legacy is reflected in its frequent appearances in religious texts, art, and literature, where he is often depicted as a foundational figure in the history of the Jewish people and their covenant with God.
Famous people named Jacob
Fictional characters named Jacob
Sibling suggestions
Similar names
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Jacob was first seen in the United States in 1880. Jacob has ranked as high as #2 nationally, which occurred in 1998, and has been most popular in California, Texas, New York, Ohio, and Illinois. In the past 5 years the name Jacob has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Jacob (2024)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| CA | 856 | |
| TX | 719 | |
| NY | 646 | |
| FL | 451 | |
| PA | 237 | |
| NC | 220 | |
| GA | 201 | |
| IL | 199 | |
| OH | 186 | |
| VA | 184 | |
| MA | 158 | |
| MD | 146 | |
| AZ | 138 | |
| MI | 131 | |
| TN | 131 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 404 |
| 1881 | 381 |
| 1882 | 390 |
| 1883 | 356 |
| 1884 | 381 |
| 1885 | 343 |
| 1886 | 346 |
| 1887 | 317 |
| 1888 | 353 |
| 1889 | 295 |
| 1890 | 290 |
| 1891 | 238 |
| 1892 | 283 |
| 1893 | 292 |
| 1894 | 292 |
| 1895 | 266 |
| 1896 | 241 |
| 1897 | 204 |
| 1898 | 256 |
| 1899 | 189 |
| 1900 | 233 |
| 1901 | 172 |
| 1902 | 207 |
| 1903 | 189 |
| 1904 | 243 |
| 1905 | 220 |
| 1906 | 187 |
| 1907 | 243 |
| 1908 | 235 |
| 1909 | 262 |
| 1910 | 273 |
| 1911 | 323 |
| 1912 | 691 |
| 1913 | 744 |
| 1914 | 997 |
| 1915 | 1,122 |
| 1916 | 1,132 |
| 1917 | 1,122 |
| 1918 | 1,198 |
| 1919 | 1,082 |
| 1920 | 1,050 |
| 1921 | 1,094 |
| 1922 | 1,027 |
| 1923 | 975 |
| 1924 | 970 |
| 1925 | 901 |
| 1926 | 810 |
| 1927 | 855 |
| 1928 | 718 |
| 1929 | 647 |
| 1930 | 622 |
| 1931 | 572 |
| 1932 | 558 |
| 1933 | 539 |
| 1934 | 547 |
| 1935 | 475 |
| 1936 | 500 |
| 1937 | 536 |
| 1938 | 488 |
| 1939 | 427 |
| 1940 | 514 |
| 1941 | 466 |
| 1942 | 524 |
| 1943 | 476 |
| 1944 | 437 |
| 1945 | 417 |
| 1946 | 457 |
| 1947 | 522 |
| 1948 | 550 |
| 1949 | 490 |
| 1950 | 465 |
| 1951 | 502 |
| 1952 | 561 |
| 1953 | 590 |
| 1954 | 563 |
| 1955 | 577 |
| 1956 | 538 |
| 1957 | 540 |
| 1958 | 506 |
| 1959 | 558 |
| 1960 | 492 |
| 1961 | 506 |
| 1962 | 474 |
| 1963 | 487 |
| 1964 | 522 |
| 1965 | 489 |
| 1966 | 454 |
| 1967 | 447 |
| 1968 | 553 |
| 1969 | 656 |
| 1970 | 910 |
| 1971 | 1,056 |
| 1972 | 1,682 |
| 1973 | 2,124 |
| 1974 | 2,958 |
| 1975 | 3,619 |
| 1976 | 4,509 |
| 1977 | 5,789 |
| 1978 | 6,162 |
| 1979 | 7,546 |
| 1980 | 8,522 |
| 1981 | 9,345 |
| 1982 | 10,061 |
| 1983 | 10,998 |
| 1984 | 11,357 |
| 1985 | 12,286 |
| 1986 | 13,651 |
| 1987 | 14,326 |
| 1988 | 15,883 |
| 1989 | 17,834 |
| 1990 | 22,023 |
| 1991 | 25,197 |
| 1992 | 25,667 |
| 1993 | 27,485 |
| 1994 | 29,419 |
| 1995 | 31,134 |
| 1996 | 31,924 |
| 1997 | 34,163 |
| 1998 | 36,027 |
| 1999 | 35,371 |
| 2000 | 34,491 |
| 2001 | 32,573 |
| 2002 | 30,586 |
| 2003 | 29,658 |
| 2004 | 27,906 |
| 2005 | 25,851 |
| 2006 | 24,867 |
| 2007 | 24,308 |
| 2008 | 22,622 |
| 2009 | 21,202 |
| 2010 | 22,154 |
| 2011 | 20,401 |
| 2012 | 19,104 |
| 2013 | 18,196 |
| 2014 | 16,916 |
| 2015 | 15,999 |
| 2016 | 14,554 |
| 2017 | 13,265 |
| 2018 | 11,891 |
| 2019 | 10,786 |
| 2020 | 9,306 |
| 2021 | 8,481 |
| 2022 | 7,658 |
| 2023 | 7,005 |
| 2024 | 6,496 |