Jenny Girl
Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: JEN-ee /ˈdʒɛni/
Origin: English; Hebrew
Meaning: English: Diminutive of Jennifer; Hebrew: God is gracious
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Jenny is derived from the English diminutive of the name Jennifer, which itself originates from the Welsh name Gwenhwyfar. The etymology of Gwenhwyfar can be traced back to the elements "gwen," meaning "fair" or "white," and "hwyfar," meaning "smooth" or "soft." This name was Latinized as Guinevere in medieval texts, particularly in Arthurian legends, where Guinevere is depicted as the wife of King Arthur, a significant figure in British folklore and literature.
The transition from Gwenhwyfar to Jennifer occurred during the Middle Ages, with the name gaining popularity in England by the 16th century. The name Jennifer became widely recognized through its use in literature and culture, particularly with the rise of the Arthurian romances in the 12th century, where Guinevere's character was further developed.
The name Jenny emerged as a common diminutive form in the 18th century, reflecting a trend in English naming practices where affectionate or familiar forms of names became prevalent. This diminutive form was often used in poetry and folk songs, contributing to its cultural resonance.
Throughout history, Jenny has been associated with various literary works and cultural expressions. The name appears in numerous poems and songs, often symbolizing youth, beauty, and innocence.
The character of Jenny in Robert Burns' poem "Jenny Geddes" from the 18th century exemplifies the name's connection to Scottish culture. Additionally, the name has been used in various folk tales and stories, further embedding it in the cultural fabric of English-speaking societies.
The enduring nature of the name Jenny can be attributed to its melodic quality and the affectionate connotations associated with diminutive forms.
Famous people named Jenny
Fictional characters named Jenny
Sibling suggestions
Similar names
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Jenny was first seen in the United States in 1880. Jenny has ranked as high as #201 nationally, which occurred in 1977, and has been most popular in California, New York, Texas, Ohio, and Illinois. In the past 5 years the name Jenny has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Jenny (2024)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| CA | 22 | |
| TX | 14 | |
| TN | 10 | |
| NY | 9 | |
| FL | 7 | |
| WA | 7 | |
| VA | 6 | |
| GA | 6 | |
| NC | 6 | |
| SC | 5 | |
| PA | 5 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 13 |
| 1881 | 15 |
| 1882 | 16 |
| 1883 | 11 |
| 1884 | 17 |
| 1885 | 17 |
| 1886 | 16 |
| 1887 | 18 |
| 1888 | 24 |
| 1889 | 20 |
| 1890 | 17 |
| 1891 | 17 |
| 1892 | 27 |
| 1893 | 24 |
| 1894 | 25 |
| 1895 | 23 |
| 1896 | 29 |
| 1897 | 23 |
| 1898 | 25 |
| 1899 | 27 |
| 1900 | 39 |
| 1901 | 26 |
| 1902 | 24 |
| 1903 | 29 |
| 1904 | 16 |
| 1905 | 18 |
| 1906 | 35 |
| 1907 | 45 |
| 1908 | 35 |
| 1909 | 39 |
| 1910 | 41 |
| 1911 | 41 |
| 1912 | 72 |
| 1913 | 80 |
| 1914 | 84 |
| 1915 | 106 |
| 1916 | 136 |
| 1917 | 131 |
| 1918 | 142 |
| 1919 | 146 |
| 1920 | 188 |
| 1921 | 178 |
| 1922 | 174 |
| 1923 | 189 |
| 1924 | 212 |
| 1925 | 201 |
| 1926 | 211 |
| 1927 | 222 |
| 1928 | 185 |
| 1929 | 203 |
| 1930 | 235 |
| 1931 | 222 |
| 1932 | 199 |
| 1933 | 219 |
| 1934 | 156 |
| 1935 | 186 |
| 1936 | 174 |
| 1937 | 176 |
| 1938 | 197 |
| 1939 | 173 |
| 1940 | 238 |
| 1941 | 247 |
| 1942 | 273 |
| 1943 | 293 |
| 1944 | 296 |
| 1945 | 302 |
| 1946 | 396 |
| 1947 | 533 |
| 1948 | 466 |
| 1949 | 536 |
| 1950 | 568 |
| 1951 | 660 |
| 1952 | 777 |
| 1953 | 756 |
| 1954 | 827 |
| 1955 | 759 |
| 1956 | 759 |
| 1957 | 1,117 |
| 1958 | 1,203 |
| 1959 | 1,275 |
| 1960 | 1,351 |
| 1961 | 1,249 |
| 1962 | 1,396 |
| 1963 | 1,302 |
| 1964 | 1,146 |
| 1965 | 987 |
| 1966 | 858 |
| 1967 | 767 |
| 1968 | 856 |
| 1969 | 1,040 |
| 1970 | 1,409 |
| 1971 | 2,239 |
| 1972 | 2,636 |
| 1973 | 2,066 |
| 1974 | 2,131 |
| 1975 | 2,064 |
| 1976 | 2,425 |
| 1977 | 2,688 |
| 1978 | 2,617 |
| 1979 | 2,627 |
| 1980 | 2,646 |
| 1981 | 2,401 |
| 1982 | 2,455 |
| 1983 | 2,247 |
| 1984 | 2,136 |
| 1985 | 1,812 |
| 1986 | 1,632 |
| 1987 | 1,701 |
| 1988 | 1,401 |
| 1989 | 1,289 |
| 1990 | 1,337 |
| 1991 | 1,263 |
| 1992 | 1,140 |
| 1993 | 1,019 |
| 1994 | 982 |
| 1995 | 979 |
| 1996 | 1,012 |
| 1997 | 874 |
| 1998 | 778 |
| 1999 | 758 |
| 2000 | 828 |
| 2001 | 810 |
| 2002 | 840 |
| 2003 | 709 |
| 2004 | 685 |
| 2005 | 613 |
| 2006 | 667 |
| 2007 | 616 |
| 2008 | 512 |
| 2009 | 406 |
| 2010 | 350 |
| 2011 | 362 |
| 2012 | 308 |
| 2013 | 336 |
| 2014 | 336 |
| 2015 | 281 |
| 2016 | 235 |
| 2017 | 260 |
| 2018 | 220 |
| 2019 | 196 |
| 2020 | 153 |
| 2021 | 146 |
| 2022 | 165 |
| 2023 | 174 |
| 2024 | 162 |