Malcolm Boy
Origin(s)
PronunciationMAL-kum / /ˈmæl.kəm/Scottish; Gaelic
Meaning
Scottish: devotee of Saint Columba; Gaelic: servant of the church
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Malcolm has its roots in the Gaelic name "Maolmhuire," which translates to "devotee of Mary." This name is composed of two elements: "maol," meaning "devotee" or "follower," and "Mhuire," which is a form of "Mary." The name evolved through various forms, including the Old Irish "Maolmhuire," before being adopted into the Scots language as "Malcolm." The transition into English occurred during the medieval period, particularly as the name became associated with Scottish royalty and nobility.
Historically, the name Malcolm is notably linked to Malcolm III of Scotland, who reigned from 1058 to 1093. He was a significant figure in Scottish history, known for his efforts to consolidate power and for his marriage to Margaret of Wessex, who was later canonized as Saint Margaret. This union brought about a cultural and religious transformation in Scotland, aligning it more closely with the practices of the English church. The name Malcolm also appears in various historical texts and chronicles, including the works of chroniclers such as John of Fordun in the 14th century, who documented the history of Scotland.
Culturally, the name Malcolm has resonated through literature and the arts, most famously in Shakespeare's "Macbeth," where Malcolm is the son of Duncan and represents rightful kingship. This association with themes of legitimacy and moral authority has contributed to the name's enduring significance. Additionally, the name has been borne by various saints and notable figures throughout history, reinforcing its positive connotations. The diminutive form "Mal" has also emerged in various contexts, though its usage is less formal. Overall, the name Malcolm carries a rich historical and cultural legacy, reflecting its Gaelic origins and its prominent role in Scottish heritage.
Trend Summary
Malcolm has seen fluctuating popularity in the U.S., with a notable resurgence in recent years.
Similar Names
Variants
- Malcom
- Mal
- Mac
International Variants
- Malcolm (English)
- Malcolmo (Spanish)
Famous people named Malcolm
Malcolm X was a civil rights activist best known for The Autobiography of Malcolm X, his role in the Nation of Islam, and his advocacy for Black empowerment.
Malcolm Gladwell is an author and journalist best known for The Tipping Point, Blink, and Outliers.
Malcolm McDowell is an actor best known for A Clockwork Orange, Caligula, and The Clockwork Orange.
Malcolm in the Middle is a television series best known for its portrayal of a dysfunctional family and its unique comedic style.
Fictional characters named Malcolm
Malcolm Reynolds is a fictional character from the TV series Firefly. He is the captain of the spaceship Serenity and leads a crew of outlaws in a post-war universe.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Malcolm was first seen in the United States in 1880. Malcolm has ranked as high as #389 nationally, which occurred in 1992, and has been most popular in New York, California, Texas, Louisiana, and Pennsylvania. In the past 5 years the name Malcolm has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Malcolm (2024)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| TX | 87 | |
| CA | 83 | |
| OH | 60 | |
| NY | 58 | |
| PA | 48 | |
| MI | 43 | |
| IL | 42 | |
| WA | 41 | |
| VA | 36 | |
| MA | 33 | |
| FL | 33 | |
| GA | 32 | |
| MN | 32 | |
| WI | 32 | |
| AZ | 31 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 18 |
| 1881 | 17 |
| 1882 | 20 |
| 1883 | 23 |
| 1884 | 18 |
| 1885 | 14 |
| 1886 | 25 |
| 1887 | 21 |
| 1888 | 26 |
| 1889 | 27 |
| 1890 | 27 |
| 1891 | 31 |
| 1892 | 30 |
| 1893 | 27 |
| 1894 | 34 |
| 1895 | 33 |
| 1896 | 48 |
| 1897 | 30 |
| 1898 | 40 |
| 1899 | 35 |
| 1900 | 55 |
| 1901 | 35 |
| 1902 | 52 |
| 1903 | 48 |
| 1904 | 46 |
| 1905 | 65 |
| 1906 | 48 |
| 1907 | 54 |
| 1908 | 78 |
| 1909 | 83 |
| 1910 | 86 |
| 1911 | 140 |
| 1912 | 233 |
| 1913 | 288 |
| 1914 | 317 |
| 1915 | 464 |
| 1916 | 476 |
| 1917 | 544 |
| 1918 | 508 |
| 1919 | 499 |
| 1920 | 556 |
| 1921 | 599 |
| 1922 | 548 |
| 1923 | 623 |
| 1924 | 639 |
| 1925 | 618 |
| 1926 | 629 |
| 1927 | 613 |
| 1928 | 666 |
| 1929 | 597 |
| 1930 | 558 |
| 1931 | 584 |
| 1932 | 572 |
| 1933 | 525 |
| 1934 | 499 |
| 1935 | 545 |
| 1936 | 531 |
| 1937 | 502 |
| 1938 | 542 |
| 1939 | 522 |
| 1940 | 548 |
| 1941 | 497 |
| 1942 | 577 |
| 1943 | 673 |
| 1944 | 549 |
| 1945 | 511 |
| 1946 | 626 |
| 1947 | 630 |
| 1948 | 549 |
| 1949 | 520 |
| 1950 | 540 |
| 1951 | 588 |
| 1952 | 602 |
| 1953 | 546 |
| 1954 | 597 |
| 1955 | 593 |
| 1956 | 569 |
| 1957 | 562 |
| 1958 | 603 |
| 1959 | 501 |
| 1960 | 545 |
| 1961 | 525 |
| 1962 | 520 |
| 1963 | 485 |
| 1964 | 472 |
| 1965 | 614 |
| 1966 | 453 |
| 1967 | 430 |
| 1968 | 421 |
| 1969 | 441 |
| 1970 | 537 |
| 1971 | 518 |
| 1972 | 450 |
| 1973 | 390 |
| 1974 | 337 |
| 1975 | 367 |
| 1976 | 338 |
| 1977 | 326 |
| 1978 | 296 |
| 1979 | 290 |
| 1980 | 261 |
| 1981 | 275 |
| 1982 | 300 |
| 1983 | 222 |
| 1984 | 279 |
| 1985 | 386 |
| 1986 | 528 |
| 1987 | 633 |
| 1988 | 740 |
| 1989 | 905 |
| 1990 | 1,158 |
| 1991 | 1,299 |
| 1992 | 1,495 |
| 1993 | 1,224 |
| 1994 | 979 |
| 1995 | 887 |
| 1996 | 841 |
| 1997 | 766 |
| 1998 | 702 |
| 1999 | 712 |
| 2000 | 715 |
| 2001 | 614 |
| 2002 | 582 |
| 2003 | 507 |
| 2004 | 444 |
| 2005 | 448 |
| 2006 | 468 |
| 2007 | 453 |
| 2008 | 482 |
| 2009 | 432 |
| 2010 | 496 |
| 2011 | 524 |
| 2012 | 585 |
| 2013 | 649 |
| 2014 | 682 |
| 2015 | 741 |
| 2016 | 784 |
| 2017 | 814 |
| 2018 | 804 |
| 2019 | 1,022 |
| 2020 | 1,170 |
| 2021 | 1,228 |
| 2022 | 1,219 |
| 2023 | 1,131 |
| 2024 | 1,088 |