Oliver Boy
Origin(s)
PronunciationOL-iv-er / ˈɒlɪvərLatin; Old French; Germanic
Meaning
Latin: olive tree; Old French: descendant of the ancestor; Germanic: elf army
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Oliver is derived from the Latin name 'Oliverius,' which is believed to have originated from the Latin word 'oliva,' meaning 'olive.' The olive tree has long been a symbol of peace and prosperity, and its association with these qualities may have contributed to the name's appeal. The transition of the name into English occurred through Old French, where it appeared as 'Olivier' during the Norman Conquest of England in the 11th century, subsequently evolving into the Middle English form 'Oliver.' This linguistic journey reflects the broader cultural exchanges between the Romans, the Franks, and the Anglo-Saxons.
Historically, the name Oliver gained prominence in the medieval period, particularly due to its association with various saints and notable figures. One of the earliest recorded uses of the name in England can be traced back to the 12th century, with Saint Oliver Plunkett, an Irish martyr canonized in the 20th century, further solidifying its religious significance. The name also appears in literary works, most notably in the 19th century with Charles Dickens' character Oliver Twist, which has contributed to its enduring presence in English literature.
Culturally, the name Oliver has been associated with nobility and virtue, often linked to the qualities of wisdom and peace, reflective of the olive branch's symbolism. The name has also inspired various diminutive forms, such as Ollie, which have been used affectionately throughout history. Overall, Oliver's rich etymological roots and historical associations have allowed it to maintain a significant place in various cultural contexts.
Trend Summary
Oliver has consistently ranked among the top names for boys in the United States over the past decade.
Similar Names
Variants
- Ollie
- Olly
International Variants
- Olivier (French)
- Olaf (Scandinavian)
- Olivo (Italian)
Famous people named Oliver
Oliver Twist is a fictional character best known for the novel Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens.
Oliver Stone is a filmmaker best known for Platoon, JFK, and Natural Born Killers.
Oliver Hudson is an actor best known for Rules of Engagement, Nashville, and The Christmas Chronicles.
Oliver Reed is an actor best known for The Devils, Gladiator, and Women in Love.
Oliver Sacks is a neurologist and author best known for Awakenings, The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat, and Musicophilia.
Oliver Platt is an actor best known for The Three Musketeers, Lakeview Terrace, and The Big Night.
Oliver Kahn is a former footballer best known for his time with Bayern Munich and the German national team.
Oliver Jeffers is an artist and author best known for children's books such as Lost and Found, The Day the Crayons Quit, and How to Catch a Star.
Oliver Phelps is an actor best known for his role as George Weasley in the Harry Potter film series.
Oliver North is a former U.S. Marine and political commentator best known for his role in the Iran-Contra affair.
Fictional characters named Oliver
Oliver Twist is a fictional character from the novel Oliver Twist. He is a young orphan who navigates the harsh realities of life in Victorian England.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Oliver was first seen in the United States in 1880. Oliver has ranked as high as #3 nationally, which occurred in 2024, and has been most popular in California, Texas, New York, Florida, and Illinois. In the past 5 years the name Oliver has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Oliver (2024)
State | Births | Share |
---|---|---|
CA | 1,544 | |
TX | 1,314 | |
FL | 840 | |
NY | 673 | |
OH | 617 | |
PA | 597 | |
IL | 556 | |
NC | 536 | |
GA | 460 | |
MI | 454 | |
WA | 448 | |
TN | 427 | |
MO | 425 | |
IN | 397 | |
VA | 391 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
Year | Births |
---|---|
1880 | 234 |
1881 | 238 |
1882 | 244 |
1883 | 219 |
1884 | 245 |
1885 | 258 |
1886 | 230 |
1887 | 203 |
1888 | 206 |
1889 | 210 |
1890 | 218 |
1891 | 212 |
1892 | 238 |
1893 | 214 |
1894 | 222 |
1895 | 216 |
1896 | 194 |
1897 | 174 |
1898 | 186 |
1899 | 161 |
1900 | 256 |
1901 | 187 |
1902 | 181 |
1903 | 210 |
1904 | 200 |
1905 | 211 |
1906 | 183 |
1907 | 207 |
1908 | 207 |
1909 | 246 |
1910 | 307 |
1911 | 333 |
1912 | 646 |
1913 | 644 |
1914 | 861 |
1915 | 1,131 |
1916 | 1,103 |
1917 | 1,175 |
1918 | 1,248 |
1919 | 1,209 |
1920 | 1,164 |
1921 | 1,194 |
1922 | 1,214 |
1923 | 1,221 |
1924 | 1,172 |
1925 | 1,049 |
1926 | 1,065 |
1927 | 1,002 |
1928 | 934 |
1929 | 885 |
1930 | 850 |
1931 | 778 |
1932 | 741 |
1933 | 595 |
1934 | 732 |
1935 | 647 |
1936 | 591 |
1937 | 609 |
1938 | 568 |
1939 | 598 |
1940 | 582 |
1941 | 601 |
1942 | 612 |
1943 | 668 |
1944 | 565 |
1945 | 558 |
1946 | 619 |
1947 | 624 |
1948 | 631 |
1949 | 597 |
1950 | 556 |
1951 | 552 |
1952 | 555 |
1953 | 521 |
1954 | 537 |
1955 | 507 |
1956 | 483 |
1957 | 452 |
1958 | 453 |
1959 | 371 |
1960 | 370 |
1961 | 348 |
1962 | 312 |
1963 | 358 |
1964 | 367 |
1965 | 303 |
1966 | 337 |
1967 | 290 |
1968 | 325 |
1969 | 329 |
1970 | 366 |
1971 | 416 |
1972 | 368 |
1973 | 374 |
1974 | 347 |
1975 | 355 |
1976 | 336 |
1977 | 338 |
1978 | 422 |
1979 | 408 |
1980 | 393 |
1981 | 403 |
1982 | 455 |
1983 | 434 |
1984 | 397 |
1985 | 371 |
1986 | 338 |
1987 | 461 |
1988 | 440 |
1989 | 460 |
1990 | 625 |
1991 | 582 |
1992 | 664 |
1993 | 665 |
1994 | 643 |
1995 | 597 |
1996 | 607 |
1997 | 669 |
1998 | 735 |
1999 | 782 |
2000 | 978 |
2001 | 978 |
2002 | 1,166 |
2003 | 1,374 |
2004 | 1,491 |
2005 | 1,793 |
2006 | 2,352 |
2007 | 2,910 |
2008 | 3,604 |
2009 | 4,287 |
2010 | 4,664 |
2011 | 5,413 |
2012 | 5,922 |
2013 | 7,275 |
2014 | 9,450 |
2015 | 11,667 |
2016 | 13,065 |
2017 | 13,224 |
2018 | 13,499 |
2019 | 13,964 |
2020 | 14,275 |
2021 | 14,707 |
2022 | 15,161 |
2023 | 14,782 |
2024 | 15,343 |