Roxana Girl
Origin(s)
Pronunciationrok-SAN-uh / /rɒkˈsɑːnə/Persian; Greek
Meaning
Persian: 'dawn'; Greek: 'bright'
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Roxana has its roots in ancient Persian, derived from the word "Roxane," which means "dawn" or "bright." This name was notably borne by Roxana, the wife of Alexander the Great, who lived in the 4th century BCE. The name entered the Greek language as "Roxane" (Ρωξάνη), reflecting its Persian origins, and subsequently made its way into Latin texts. The Latin form, "Roxana," was adopted into various European languages, including Old French, before finally being incorporated into English during the Middle Ages.
Roxana's historical significance is underscored by its association with notable figures in antiquity. The most prominent Roxana was the daughter of a Bactrian noble, who became the wife of Alexander the Great after his conquest of Persia. Their marriage symbolized the fusion of Greek and Persian cultures, a theme that resonated through subsequent historical narratives. The name also appears in various literary works, including those of the Roman poet Ovid, who referenced Roxana in his writings, further embedding the name in the cultural consciousness of the time.
In addition to its historical roots, Roxana carries symbolic associations with beauty and light, reflective of its etymological meaning. The name has been embraced in various cultures, often linked to themes of illumination and hope. In some traditions, diminutive forms such as "Roxy" have emerged, although these are more modern adaptations. The enduring legacy of Roxana can be seen in its continued use across different cultures and languages, maintaining a connection to its rich historical and linguistic heritage.
Trend Summary
Roxana has seen fluctuating popularity in the United States, with a notable presence in the early 20th century.
Similar Names
Variants
- Roxanne
- Roxie
International Variants
- Roxane (French)
- Roksana (Polish)
- Roxana (Spanish)
Famous people named Roxana
Roxana Saberi is a journalist and author best known for Between Two Worlds, and her reporting for NPR and ABC News.
Roxana Briban is a mathematician best known for her work in algebra and number theory.
Fictional characters named Roxana
Roxana is a fictional character from the novel Roxana by Daniel Defoe. She is a young woman who navigates the complexities of love and independence in 18th century England.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Roxana was first seen in the United States in 1882. Roxana has ranked as high as #914 nationally, which occurred in 1991, and has been most popular in California, Texas, New York, Florida, and Illinois. In the past 5 years the name Roxana has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Roxana (2024)
State | Births | Share |
---|---|---|
CA | 26 | |
TX | 11 | |
FL | 5 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
Year | Births |
---|---|
1882 | 5 |
1884 | 5 |
1886 | 5 |
1889 | 11 |
1890 | 5 |
1892 | 6 |
1893 | 6 |
1902 | 5 |
1903 | 5 |
1904 | 5 |
1906 | 6 |
1907 | 5 |
1909 | 5 |
1912 | 10 |
1914 | 7 |
1915 | 9 |
1916 | 8 |
1917 | 8 |
1918 | 13 |
1919 | 12 |
1920 | 22 |
1921 | 16 |
1922 | 8 |
1923 | 12 |
1924 | 13 |
1925 | 18 |
1926 | 12 |
1927 | 8 |
1928 | 9 |
1929 | 15 |
1930 | 7 |
1931 | 13 |
1932 | 11 |
1933 | 19 |
1934 | 22 |
1935 | 22 |
1936 | 28 |
1937 | 14 |
1938 | 21 |
1939 | 28 |
1940 | 17 |
1941 | 27 |
1942 | 26 |
1943 | 36 |
1944 | 42 |
1945 | 39 |
1946 | 37 |
1947 | 41 |
1948 | 61 |
1949 | 69 |
1950 | 62 |
1951 | 65 |
1952 | 53 |
1953 | 50 |
1954 | 67 |
1955 | 75 |
1956 | 82 |
1957 | 45 |
1958 | 48 |
1959 | 41 |
1960 | 66 |
1961 | 65 |
1962 | 76 |
1963 | 76 |
1964 | 67 |
1965 | 67 |
1966 | 55 |
1967 | 73 |
1968 | 59 |
1969 | 86 |
1970 | 80 |
1971 | 102 |
1972 | 90 |
1973 | 70 |
1974 | 109 |
1975 | 91 |
1976 | 109 |
1977 | 100 |
1978 | 93 |
1979 | 100 |
1980 | 126 |
1981 | 140 |
1982 | 176 |
1983 | 207 |
1984 | 189 |
1985 | 232 |
1986 | 279 |
1987 | 313 |
1988 | 309 |
1989 | 301 |
1990 | 310 |
1991 | 315 |
1992 | 278 |
1993 | 286 |
1994 | 262 |
1995 | 248 |
1996 | 256 |
1997 | 186 |
1998 | 179 |
1999 | 196 |
2000 | 197 |
2001 | 248 |
2002 | 268 |
2003 | 198 |
2004 | 243 |
2005 | 252 |
2006 | 245 |
2007 | 221 |
2008 | 207 |
2009 | 225 |
2010 | 167 |
2011 | 189 |
2012 | 140 |
2013 | 118 |
2014 | 105 |
2015 | 127 |
2016 | 107 |
2017 | 108 |
2018 | 100 |
2019 | 109 |
2020 | 107 |
2021 | 97 |
2022 | 94 |
2023 | 88 |
2024 | 92 |