Shirley Girl
Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: SHUR-lee //ˈʃɜːrli//
Origin: English; Old French
Meaning: English: bright meadow; Old French: from the bright meadow
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Shirley has its origins in Old English, derived from the elements "scir," meaning "bright" or "clear," and "leah," meaning "wood" or "clearing." Thus, the literal meaning of Shirley can be interpreted as "bright wood" or "clear meadow." The name first appeared as a surname in England, with records dating back to the 13th century, particularly in the region of Shropshire. It transitioned into a given name in the 19th century, becoming more widely recognized as a feminine name during this period.
Historically, the name Shirley gained prominence through notable figures such as Shirley of the 17th century, a character in the play "The Lady of Pleasure" by John Fletcher. Additionally, the name was popularized by the publication of the novel "Shirley" by Charlotte Brontë in 1849, which featured a strong female protagonist, thus contributing to its adoption as a first name.
The name also appears in various literary works and has been associated with several historical figures, including the English poet and playwright Sir Philip Sidney, whose family name was linked to the Shirley estate. Culturally, Shirley has been associated with notions of brightness and clarity, reflecting the meaning of its roots.
The name has also been embraced in various artistic expressions, including music and film, where it has been used to symbolize innocence and charm. A diminutive form of Shirley, "Shirl," has also emerged, although it is less commonly used in historical contexts.
Overall, the name Shirley carries a rich linguistic and cultural heritage that has contributed to its enduring presence in English-speaking societies.
Famous people named Shirley
Shirley Temple is an actress and singer best known for Bright Eyes, Curly Top, and Heidi.
Shirley MacLaine is an actress and author best known for Terms of Endearment, The Apartment, and Steel Magnolias.
Shirley Bassey is a singer best known for Goldfinger, Diamonds Are Forever, and Hey, Big Spender.
Shirley Jones is an actress and singer best known for Oklahoma!, The Music Man, and The Partridge Family.
Shirley Chisholm is an author and educator best known for being the first Black woman elected to the U.S. Congress and for her presidential campaign in 1972.
Shirley Hazzard is an author best known for The Transit of Venus, The Great Fire, and her essays.
Fictional characters named Shirley
Shirley Bennett is a fictional character from the TV show Community. She is a motherly figure and a member of the study group at Greendale Community College.
Shirley Temple is a fictional character from the film series featuring the child actress Shirley Temple. She is known for her iconic performances and charm as a young star in classic Hollywood films.
Sibling suggestions
Similar names
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Shirley was first seen in the United States in 1880.
Shirley has ranked as high as #5 nationally, which occurred in 1935, and has been most popular in Pennsylvania, New York, Illinois, Ohio, and Michigan.
In the past 5 years the name Shirley has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Shirley (2024)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| CA | 20 | |
| NY | 13 | |
| FL | 10 | |
| TX | 9 | |
| WA | 6 | |
| OH | 6 | |
| PA | 6 | |
| GA | 5 | |
| MA | 5 | |
| NC | 5 | |
| NJ | 5 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 8 |
| 1882 | 9 |
| 1883 | 18 |
| 1884 | 18 |
| 1885 | 16 |
| 1886 | 16 |
| 1887 | 20 |
| 1888 | 32 |
| 1889 | 42 |
| 1890 | 40 |
| 1891 | 35 |
| 1892 | 58 |
| 1893 | 52 |
| 1894 | 47 |
| 1895 | 43 |
| 1896 | 55 |
| 1897 | 61 |
| 1898 | 70 |
| 1899 | 74 |
| 1900 | 110 |
| 1901 | 95 |
| 1902 | 104 |
| 1903 | 102 |
| 1904 | 138 |
| 1905 | 162 |
| 1906 | 187 |
| 1907 | 247 |
| 1908 | 284 |
| 1909 | 281 |
| 1910 | 318 |
| 1911 | 362 |
| 1912 | 489 |
| 1913 | 684 |
| 1914 | 906 |
| 1915 | 1,135 |
| 1916 | 1,245 |
| 1917 | 1,800 |
| 1918 | 2,654 |
| 1919 | 3,149 |
| 1920 | 4,713 |
| 1921 | 5,695 |
| 1922 | 6,407 |
| 1923 | 7,918 |
| 1924 | 9,489 |
| 1925 | 10,513 |
| 1926 | 11,761 |
| 1927 | 13,314 |
| 1928 | 14,215 |
| 1929 | 14,576 |
| 1930 | 14,775 |
| 1931 | 14,405 |
| 1932 | 14,476 |
| 1933 | 14,320 |
| 1934 | 22,841 |
| 1935 | 42,365 |
| 1936 | 35,162 |
| 1937 | 26,823 |
| 1938 | 23,766 |
| 1939 | 20,445 |
| 1940 | 17,880 |
| 1941 | 16,955 |
| 1942 | 17,749 |
| 1943 | 17,816 |
| 1944 | 16,310 |
| 1945 | 16,150 |
| 1946 | 17,869 |
| 1947 | 17,647 |
| 1948 | 16,122 |
| 1949 | 17,282 |
| 1950 | 15,891 |
| 1951 | 13,918 |
| 1952 | 12,529 |
| 1953 | 12,149 |
| 1954 | 10,908 |
| 1955 | 9,756 |
| 1956 | 9,429 |
| 1957 | 8,855 |
| 1958 | 8,088 |
| 1959 | 7,284 |
| 1960 | 6,410 |
| 1961 | 5,638 |
| 1962 | 4,870 |
| 1963 | 4,385 |
| 1964 | 3,968 |
| 1965 | 3,370 |
| 1966 | 2,919 |
| 1967 | 2,508 |
| 1968 | 2,142 |
| 1969 | 1,867 |
| 1970 | 1,629 |
| 1971 | 1,588 |
| 1972 | 1,334 |
| 1973 | 1,155 |
| 1974 | 1,010 |
| 1975 | 875 |
| 1976 | 834 |
| 1977 | 777 |
| 1978 | 647 |
| 1979 | 671 |
| 1980 | 603 |
| 1981 | 579 |
| 1982 | 601 |
| 1983 | 506 |
| 1984 | 477 |
| 1985 | 494 |
| 1986 | 435 |
| 1987 | 459 |
| 1988 | 462 |
| 1989 | 457 |
| 1990 | 472 |
| 1991 | 446 |
| 1992 | 449 |
| 1993 | 406 |
| 1994 | 380 |
| 1995 | 343 |
| 1996 | 339 |
| 1997 | 333 |
| 1998 | 293 |
| 1999 | 231 |
| 2000 | 259 |
| 2001 | 305 |
| 2002 | 259 |
| 2003 | 313 |
| 2004 | 240 |
| 2005 | 284 |
| 2006 | 249 |
| 2007 | 288 |
| 2008 | 304 |
| 2009 | 233 |
| 2010 | 178 |
| 2011 | 188 |
| 2012 | 176 |
| 2013 | 174 |
| 2014 | 202 |
| 2015 | 181 |
| 2016 | 168 |
| 2017 | 185 |
| 2018 | 152 |
| 2019 | 148 |
| 2020 | 137 |
| 2021 | 105 |
| 2022 | 134 |
| 2023 | 139 |
| 2024 | 151 |