Zephaniah Unisex
Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: zeh-FAN-ee-uh /zɛˈfænɪə/
Origin: Hebrew
Meaning: Hebrew: 'Yah has hidden'; 'God has concealed'
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Zephaniah originates from the Hebrew name צְפַנְיָה (Tsefanayah), which translates to "Yahweh has hidden" or "Yahweh has protected." This name is composed of two elements: "tsaphan," meaning "to hide or protect," and "Yah," a shortened form of Yahweh, the personal name of God in the Hebrew Bible. The name was later transliterated into Greek as Ζεφαναίας (Zephanaias) and subsequently into Latin, which influenced its adoption into Old French and eventually into Middle English as Zephaniah.
Historically, Zephaniah is notable for being the name of a biblical prophet, who is traditionally believed to have lived during the reign of King Josiah of Judah in the late 7th century BCE. He is credited with the Book of Zephaniah, one of the twelve minor prophetic books in the Old Testament.
This text is significant for its themes of judgment and restoration, reflecting the socio-political climate of the time, and it is included in the Septuagint, the Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures, which further solidified its presence in Christian tradition. Culturally, the name Zephaniah carries connotations of divine protection and secrecy, resonating with themes of faith and resilience.
Its biblical roots have led to its use in various religious contexts, particularly within Judaism and Christianity, where figures named Zephaniah are often associated with prophetic insight and spiritual guidance. The name has also inspired various diminutive forms and variations across cultures, though these are less prominent in historical texts.
Overall, Zephaniah remains a name rich in historical and theological significance.
Famous people named Zephaniah
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U.S. Historical Usage
The name Zephaniah was first seen in the United States in 1972. Zephaniah has ranked as high as #1202 nationally, which occurred in 2019, and has been most popular in California, Texas, Florida, New York, and Georgia. In the past 5 years the name Zephaniah has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Zephaniah (2024)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| TX | 13 | |
| CA | 11 | |
| GA | 11 | |
| PA | 10 | |
| OH | 9 | |
| TN | 6 | |
| WA | 6 | |
| IN | 6 | |
| MO | 6 | |
| NY | 6 | |
| AZ | 5 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1972 | 7 |
| 1975 | 7 |
| 1976 | 8 |
| 1977 | 8 |
| 1978 | 7 |
| 1980 | 7 |
| 1981 | 14 |
| 1982 | 11 |
| 1983 | 7 |
| 1984 | 11 |
| 1985 | 7 |
| 1986 | 9 |
| 1987 | 15 |
| 1988 | 11 |
| 1989 | 17 |
| 1990 | 18 |
| 1991 | 18 |
| 1992 | 11 |
| 1993 | 21 |
| 1994 | 29 |
| 1995 | 29 |
| 1996 | 41 |
| 1997 | 37 |
| 1998 | 52 |
| 1999 | 43 |
| 2000 | 68 |
| 2001 | 59 |
| 2002 | 66 |
| 2003 | 63 |
| 2004 | 75 |
| 2005 | 85 |
| 2006 | 91 |
| 2007 | 109 |
| 2008 | 121 |
| 2009 | 109 |
| 2010 | 108 |
| 2011 | 117 |
| 2012 | 117 |
| 2013 | 129 |
| 2014 | 123 |
| 2015 | 122 |
| 2016 | 144 |
| 2017 | 138 |
| 2018 | 151 |
| 2019 | 170 |
| 2020 | 125 |
| 2021 | 132 |
| 2022 | 119 |
| 2023 | 125 |
| 2024 | 143 |