Zoe Girl
Origin(s)
PronunciationZOH-ee / ˈzoʊ.iGreek; Hebrew
Meaning
Greek: life; Hebrew: to bloom
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Zoe has its roots in ancient Greek, derived from the word 'zōē' (ζωή), which means 'life.' This term was used in various contexts within Greek literature and philosophy, often symbolizing vitality and existence. The name entered the Latin lexicon as 'Zoe,' maintaining its original meaning, and subsequently made its way into other languages, including Old French and eventually English. The transition into English occurred during the Renaissance, a period marked by a revival of interest in classical languages and cultures, which facilitated the adoption of many Greek names into the English-speaking world.
Historically, the name Zoe has been associated with early Christian traditions. It appears in the writings of the Church Fathers and is linked to several saints, notably Saint Zoe of Rome, who is commemorated in the Christian calendar. The name gained further prominence through its use in the Byzantine Empire, where it was borne by several empresses, including Zoe Porphyrogenita in the 11th century. Her reign and the political significance of her name contributed to its enduring legacy within Christian and Byzantine contexts.
Culturally, Zoe has often been associated with themes of life and rebirth, resonating with the Christian concept of eternal life. This symbolic significance has allowed the name to maintain a presence in various cultures over the centuries. In addition to its primary form, diminutive variations such as Zoë have also emerged, particularly in literary and artistic contexts, enhancing its appeal and versatility. Overall, Zoe's etymological roots, historical milestones, and cultural resonance underscore its lasting importance across different eras and societies.
Trend Summary
Zoe has consistently ranked among the top names for girls in the United States over the past two decades.
Similar Names
Variants
- Zoey
- Zohie
International Variants
- Zoe (English)
- Zoé (French)
- Zoi (Greek)
- Zoya (Russian)
Famous people named Zoe
Zoe Saldana is an actress best known for Avatar, Guardians of the Galaxy, and Star Trek.
Zoe Kazan is an actress and screenwriter best known for Ruby Sparks, The Big Sick, and Our Idiot Brother.
Zoe Lister-Jones is an actress and filmmaker best known for New Girl, Life in Pieces, and Band Aid.
Zoe Bell is an actress and stunt performer best known for Kill Bill, Death Proof, and Once Upon a Time in Hollywood.
Zoe Wanamaker is an actress best known for Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, My Family, and The Old Vic.
Zoe Tamerlis Lund is an actress and screenwriter best known for Ms. 45 and Bad Lieutenant.
Fictional characters named Zoe
Zoe Hange is a fictional character from the manga and anime series Attack on Titan. She is a key member of the Survey Corps known for her intelligence and leadership skills in the fight against Titans.
Zoe is a fictional character from the video game series Left 4 Dead. She is one of the four survivors in the game, known for her resourcefulness and bravery during the zombie apocalypse.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Zoe was first seen in the United States in 1880. Zoe has ranked as high as #94 nationally, which occurred in 2012, and has been most popular in California, Texas, New York, Florida, and Illinois. In the past 5 years the name Zoe has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Zoe (2024)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| CA | 774 | |
| TX | 734 | |
| NY | 495 | |
| FL | 408 | |
| NJ | 260 | |
| NC | 211 | |
| GA | 195 | |
| VA | 188 | |
| MA | 178 | |
| MD | 178 | |
| IL | 176 | |
| PA | 156 | |
| TN | 130 | |
| CO | 124 | |
| WA | 116 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 23 |
| 1881 | 22 |
| 1882 | 25 |
| 1883 | 23 |
| 1884 | 31 |
| 1885 | 27 |
| 1886 | 25 |
| 1887 | 34 |
| 1888 | 42 |
| 1889 | 29 |
| 1890 | 42 |
| 1891 | 34 |
| 1892 | 34 |
| 1893 | 23 |
| 1894 | 28 |
| 1895 | 34 |
| 1896 | 36 |
| 1897 | 35 |
| 1898 | 30 |
| 1899 | 27 |
| 1900 | 26 |
| 1901 | 26 |
| 1902 | 34 |
| 1903 | 19 |
| 1904 | 27 |
| 1905 | 24 |
| 1906 | 19 |
| 1907 | 19 |
| 1908 | 23 |
| 1909 | 22 |
| 1910 | 34 |
| 1911 | 30 |
| 1912 | 37 |
| 1913 | 28 |
| 1914 | 37 |
| 1915 | 57 |
| 1916 | 65 |
| 1917 | 57 |
| 1918 | 68 |
| 1919 | 53 |
| 1920 | 80 |
| 1921 | 90 |
| 1922 | 64 |
| 1923 | 61 |
| 1924 | 74 |
| 1925 | 73 |
| 1926 | 58 |
| 1927 | 57 |
| 1928 | 64 |
| 1929 | 73 |
| 1930 | 54 |
| 1931 | 77 |
| 1932 | 86 |
| 1933 | 79 |
| 1934 | 79 |
| 1935 | 89 |
| 1936 | 79 |
| 1937 | 72 |
| 1938 | 65 |
| 1939 | 55 |
| 1940 | 54 |
| 1941 | 60 |
| 1942 | 53 |
| 1943 | 40 |
| 1944 | 48 |
| 1945 | 45 |
| 1946 | 66 |
| 1947 | 54 |
| 1948 | 68 |
| 1949 | 81 |
| 1950 | 67 |
| 1951 | 96 |
| 1952 | 100 |
| 1953 | 96 |
| 1954 | 119 |
| 1955 | 119 |
| 1956 | 92 |
| 1957 | 143 |
| 1958 | 151 |
| 1959 | 126 |
| 1960 | 118 |
| 1961 | 123 |
| 1962 | 97 |
| 1963 | 82 |
| 1964 | 80 |
| 1965 | 77 |
| 1966 | 118 |
| 1967 | 80 |
| 1968 | 86 |
| 1969 | 92 |
| 1970 | 132 |
| 1971 | 122 |
| 1972 | 96 |
| 1973 | 121 |
| 1974 | 106 |
| 1975 | 125 |
| 1976 | 95 |
| 1977 | 123 |
| 1978 | 94 |
| 1979 | 108 |
| 1980 | 103 |
| 1981 | 112 |
| 1982 | 130 |
| 1983 | 174 |
| 1984 | 203 |
| 1985 | 196 |
| 1986 | 214 |
| 1987 | 246 |
| 1988 | 243 |
| 1989 | 377 |
| 1990 | 478 |
| 1991 | 722 |
| 1992 | 982 |
| 1993 | 1,192 |
| 1994 | 1,335 |
| 1995 | 1,726 |
| 1996 | 2,065 |
| 1997 | 2,362 |
| 1998 | 2,692 |
| 1999 | 3,237 |
| 2000 | 3,785 |
| 2001 | 4,645 |
| 2002 | 4,887 |
| 2003 | 5,087 |
| 2004 | 5,363 |
| 2005 | 4,965 |
| 2006 | 5,153 |
| 2007 | 4,937 |
| 2008 | 4,781 |
| 2009 | 5,152 |
| 2010 | 6,274 |
| 2011 | 6,309 |
| 2012 | 6,466 |
| 2013 | 5,978 |
| 2014 | 5,883 |
| 2015 | 6,051 |
| 2016 | 5,763 |
| 2017 | 5,173 |
| 2018 | 5,123 |
| 2019 | 5,071 |
| 2020 | 4,797 |
| 2021 | 4,738 |
| 2022 | 5,011 |
| 2023 | 5,188 |
| 2024 | 5,719 |