Jack Boy
Origin(s)
Pronunciationjak / /dʒæk/English; Hebrew
Meaning
English: God is gracious; Hebrew: supplanter
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Jack has its roots in the medieval form of the name John, which originates from the Hebrew name Yochanan, meaning "Yahweh is gracious." This name passed into Greek as Ioannes and then into Latin as Iohannes. The Old French variant, Jacques, became popular in England after the Norman Conquest in the 11th century, leading to the diminutive form Jack emerging as a common nickname for John by the late Middle Ages. Over time, Jack evolved from a mere diminutive to a standalone name in its own right.
Historically, Jack has been associated with various notable figures and cultural references. One significant milestone is the use of the name in the 14th century, where it appeared in literature, such as in the works of Geoffrey Chaucer. The name gained further prominence through the legendary figure of Jack the Giant Killer, a popular English folktale from the 18th century that contributed to the name's cultural resonance. Additionally, the name appears in the nursery rhyme "Jack and Jill," which has roots in early English folklore, further embedding it in the cultural consciousness.
Culturally, Jack has come to symbolize qualities such as bravery and cleverness, often depicted as a resourceful and adventurous character in various stories and folklore. The name has also been associated with the archetype of the "everyman," representing the common man in English literature. This enduring appeal can be seen in various adaptations and retellings of tales featuring characters named Jack, which have persisted through generations, reflecting the name's deep-seated significance in English-speaking cultures.
Trend Summary
Jack has consistently been a popular name in the United States, frequently ranking in the top 20 names for boys.
Similar Names
Variants
- Jackie
- Jax
International Variants
- Jacques (French)
- Giovanni (Italian)
- Juan (Spanish)
Famous people named Jack
Jack Nicholson is an actor best known for One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, The Shining, and As Good as It Gets.
Jack Black is an actor and musician best known for School of Rock, Kung Fu Panda, and Tenacious D in The Pick of Destiny.
Jack White is a musician best known for his work with The White Stripes, The Raconteurs, and The Dead Weather.
Jack Kerouac is an author best known for On the Road, The Dharma Bums, and Big Sur.
Jack Dorsey is an entrepreneur best known for co-founding Twitter and Square.
Jack Lemmon is an actor best known for Some Like It Hot, The Apartment, and Glengarry Glen Ross.
Jack Ma is an entrepreneur best known for founding Alibaba Group.
Jack Reacher is a fictional character best known from the book series by Lee Child and the film adaptations.
Jack Hanna is a zookeeper and television personality best known for his wildlife documentaries and appearances on The Late Show with David Letterman.
Jack Welch is a businessman best known for being the CEO of General Electric.
Jack Daniel is a distiller best known for founding the Jack Daniel's Tennessee whiskey brand.
Jack Kirby is a comic book artist best known for co-creating characters such as Captain America, the X-Men, and the Fantastic Four.
Jack Benny is a comedian and actor best known for The Jack Benny Program and his contributions to radio and television comedy.
Jack Johnson is a musician best known for songs like Banana Pancakes, Better Together, and Flake.
Jack Huston is an actor best known for Boardwalk Empire, American Hustle, and The Irishman.
Jack McBrayer is an actor and comedian best known for his role on 30 Rock and as a voice in Wreck-It Ralph.
Jack O'Connell is an actor best known for Skins, Unbroken, and 71.
Jack Reynor is an actor best known for Transformers: Age of Extinction, What Richard Did, and Midsommar.
Jack Antonoff is a musician and songwriter best known for his work with Bleachers and as a member of Fun.
Jack Gleeson is an actor best known for his role as Joffrey Baratheon in Game of Thrones.
Jack Falahee is an actor best known for his role in How to Get Away with Murder and for his work in the film Hunter's Prayer.
Fictional characters named Jack
Jack Sparrow is a fictional character from the film series Pirates of the Caribbean. He is a charismatic and cunning pirate known for his adventurous exploits and clever schemes.
Jack Torrance is a fictional character from the novel and film The Shining. He is a struggling writer who becomes the winter caretaker of the haunted Overlook Hotel, leading to his descent into madness.
Jack Skellington is a fictional character from the film The Nightmare Before Christmas. He is the Pumpkin King of Halloween Town who becomes enamored with Christmas and seeks to take over the holiday.
Jack Frost is a fictional character from various folklore and the film Rise of the Guardians. He is a mischievous spirit who brings winter and snow, often depicted as a young man with icy powers.
Jack Reacher is a fictional character from the Jack Reacher book series by Lee Child. He is a former military policeman who travels the United States, solving crimes and seeking justice.
Jack Bauer is a fictional character from the TV series 24. He is a counter-terrorism agent who often operates under extreme pressure to thwart terrorist threats and save lives.
Jack McCoy is a fictional character from the TV series Law & Order. He is a senior assistant district attorney known for his strong moral compass and dedication to justice.
Jack Harkness is a fictional character from the TV series Doctor Who and its spin-off Torchwood. He is a time-traveling former Time Agent with a charming personality and a complex past.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Jack was first seen in the United States in 1880. Jack has ranked as high as #28 nationally, which occurred in 1927, and has been most popular in California, New York, Ohio, Illinois, and Pennsylvania. In the past 5 years the name Jack has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Jack (2024)
State | Births | Share |
---|---|---|
CA | 738 | |
TX | 590 | |
NY | 561 | |
FL | 374 | |
PA | 372 | |
IL | 354 | |
OH | 343 | |
MI | 303 | |
MA | 281 | |
NC | 260 | |
TN | 222 | |
GA | 216 | |
VA | 215 | |
UT | 212 | |
WA | 212 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
Year | Births |
---|---|
1880 | 204 |
1881 | 197 |
1882 | 271 |
1883 | 242 |
1884 | 274 |
1885 | 295 |
1886 | 299 |
1887 | 251 |
1888 | 329 |
1889 | 322 |
1890 | 368 |
1891 | 290 |
1892 | 401 |
1893 | 405 |
1894 | 441 |
1895 | 479 |
1896 | 539 |
1897 | 497 |
1898 | 633 |
1899 | 582 |
1900 | 1,053 |
1901 | 645 |
1902 | 743 |
1903 | 831 |
1904 | 908 |
1905 | 907 |
1906 | 880 |
1907 | 1,019 |
1908 | 1,086 |
1909 | 1,150 |
1910 | 1,576 |
1911 | 1,668 |
1912 | 2,870 |
1913 | 3,538 |
1914 | 4,486 |
1915 | 5,748 |
1916 | 6,162 |
1917 | 6,874 |
1918 | 8,341 |
1919 | 8,263 |
1920 | 9,599 |
1921 | 10,757 |
1922 | 10,847 |
1923 | 11,190 |
1924 | 11,921 |
1925 | 12,011 |
1926 | 12,195 |
1927 | 12,802 |
1928 | 12,494 |
1929 | 12,167 |
1930 | 12,429 |
1931 | 11,489 |
1932 | 10,717 |
1933 | 9,838 |
1934 | 9,985 |
1935 | 9,438 |
1936 | 8,857 |
1937 | 8,196 |
1938 | 8,142 |
1939 | 7,306 |
1940 | 7,049 |
1941 | 6,950 |
1942 | 7,365 |
1943 | 7,397 |
1944 | 7,255 |
1945 | 6,855 |
1946 | 7,802 |
1947 | 8,507 |
1948 | 7,612 |
1949 | 7,128 |
1950 | 6,839 |
1951 | 7,004 |
1952 | 6,938 |
1953 | 6,539 |
1954 | 6,474 |
1955 | 6,200 |
1956 | 6,051 |
1957 | 6,024 |
1958 | 5,300 |
1959 | 5,016 |
1960 | 4,915 |
1961 | 4,639 |
1962 | 4,170 |
1963 | 3,816 |
1964 | 3,808 |
1965 | 3,198 |
1966 | 2,964 |
1967 | 2,782 |
1968 | 2,691 |
1969 | 2,607 |
1970 | 2,563 |
1971 | 2,365 |
1972 | 1,901 |
1973 | 1,850 |
1974 | 1,650 |
1975 | 1,743 |
1976 | 1,665 |
1977 | 1,673 |
1978 | 1,578 |
1979 | 1,582 |
1980 | 1,627 |
1981 | 1,615 |
1982 | 1,620 |
1983 | 1,526 |
1984 | 1,482 |
1985 | 1,523 |
1986 | 1,522 |
1987 | 1,656 |
1988 | 1,654 |
1989 | 1,717 |
1990 | 1,837 |
1991 | 1,949 |
1992 | 2,070 |
1993 | 2,424 |
1994 | 2,781 |
1995 | 3,450 |
1996 | 4,245 |
1997 | 4,984 |
1998 | 6,376 |
1999 | 7,386 |
2000 | 8,123 |
2001 | 8,149 |
2002 | 9,000 |
2003 | 9,317 |
2004 | 9,580 |
2005 | 10,905 |
2006 | 10,837 |
2007 | 10,671 |
2008 | 9,897 |
2009 | 9,029 |
2010 | 8,520 |
2011 | 8,184 |
2012 | 7,940 |
2013 | 8,577 |
2014 | 8,753 |
2015 | 8,513 |
2016 | 8,430 |
2017 | 8,477 |
2018 | 8,892 |
2019 | 9,402 |
2020 | 8,942 |
2021 | 9,563 |
2022 | 8,930 |
2023 | 8,710 |
2024 | 8,434 |