Jenny Girl
Origin(s)
PronunciationJEN-ee / ˈdʒɛniEnglish; Hebrew
Meaning
English: Diminutive of Jennifer; Hebrew: God is gracious
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Jenny is derived from the English diminutive of the name Jennifer, which itself originates from the Welsh name Gwenhwyfar. The etymology of Gwenhwyfar can be traced back to the elements "gwen," meaning "fair" or "white," and "hwyfar," meaning "smooth" or "soft." This name was Latinized as Guinevere in medieval texts, particularly in Arthurian legends, where Guinevere is depicted as the wife of King Arthur, a significant figure in British folklore and literature. The transition from Gwenhwyfar to Jennifer occurred during the Middle Ages, with the name gaining popularity in England by the 16th century.
The name Jennifer became widely recognized through its use in literature and culture, particularly with the rise of the Arthurian romances in the 12th century, where Guinevere's character was further developed. The name Jenny emerged as a common diminutive form in the 18th century, reflecting a trend in English naming practices where affectionate or familiar forms of names became prevalent. This diminutive form was often used in poetry and folk songs, contributing to its cultural resonance.
Throughout history, Jenny has been associated with various literary works and cultural expressions. The name appears in numerous poems and songs, often symbolizing youth, beauty, and innocence. The character of Jenny in Robert Burns' poem "Jenny Geddes" from the 18th century exemplifies the name's connection to Scottish culture. Additionally, the name has been used in various folk tales and stories, further embedding it in the cultural fabric of English-speaking societies. The enduring nature of the name Jenny can be attributed to its melodic quality and the affectionate connotations associated with diminutive forms.
Trend Summary
Jenny experienced peak popularity in the mid-20th century, particularly in the 1970s and 1980s.
Similar Names
Variants
- Jen
- Jenna
International Variants
- Giovanna (Italian)
- Yenni (Indonesian)
Famous people named Jenny
Jenny McCarthy is an actress and television personality best known for The Masked Singer, Singled Out, and her advocacy for autism awareness.
Jenny Lewis is a singer-songwriter and actress best known for her work with Rilo Kiley, her solo albums, and appearances in The Wizard and A Very Murray Christmas.
Jenny Slate is an actress and comedian best known for Parks and Recreation, Obvious Child, and her voice work in Zootopia.
Jenny Agutter is an actress best known for her roles in The Railway Children, An American Werewolf in London, and Call the Midwife.
Jenny Lind is a singer best known for her performances in opera and her tours in the United States, often referred to as the 'Swedish Nightingale.'.
Jenny Han is an author best known for the To All the Boys I've Loved Before series and The Summer I Turned Pretty series.
Jenny Offill is an author best known for her novels Dept. of Speculation and Weather.
Jenny Eclair is a comedian and author best known for her stand-up comedy, writing, and appearances on television shows like Grumpy Old Women.
Fictional characters named Jenny
Jenny is a fictional character from the animated television series The Muppet Show. She is a young girl who often interacts with the Muppets, showcasing her adventurous spirit and creativity.
Jenny is a fictional character from the video game series Borderlands. She is a skilled mechanic and a member of the Crimson Raiders, known for her resourcefulness and bravery.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Jenny was first seen in the United States in 1880. Jenny has ranked as high as #201 nationally, which occurred in 1977, and has been most popular in California, New York, Texas, Ohio, and Illinois. In the past 5 years the name Jenny has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Jenny (2024)
State | Births | Share |
---|---|---|
CA | 22 | |
TX | 14 | |
TN | 10 | |
NY | 9 | |
FL | 7 | |
WA | 7 | |
VA | 6 | |
GA | 6 | |
NC | 6 | |
PA | 5 | |
SC | 5 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
Year | Births |
---|---|
1880 | 13 |
1881 | 15 |
1882 | 16 |
1883 | 11 |
1884 | 17 |
1885 | 17 |
1886 | 16 |
1887 | 18 |
1888 | 24 |
1889 | 20 |
1890 | 17 |
1891 | 17 |
1892 | 27 |
1893 | 24 |
1894 | 25 |
1895 | 23 |
1896 | 29 |
1897 | 23 |
1898 | 25 |
1899 | 27 |
1900 | 39 |
1901 | 26 |
1902 | 24 |
1903 | 29 |
1904 | 16 |
1905 | 18 |
1906 | 35 |
1907 | 45 |
1908 | 35 |
1909 | 39 |
1910 | 41 |
1911 | 41 |
1912 | 72 |
1913 | 80 |
1914 | 84 |
1915 | 106 |
1916 | 136 |
1917 | 131 |
1918 | 142 |
1919 | 146 |
1920 | 188 |
1921 | 178 |
1922 | 174 |
1923 | 189 |
1924 | 212 |
1925 | 201 |
1926 | 211 |
1927 | 222 |
1928 | 185 |
1929 | 203 |
1930 | 235 |
1931 | 222 |
1932 | 199 |
1933 | 219 |
1934 | 156 |
1935 | 186 |
1936 | 174 |
1937 | 176 |
1938 | 197 |
1939 | 173 |
1940 | 238 |
1941 | 247 |
1942 | 273 |
1943 | 293 |
1944 | 296 |
1945 | 302 |
1946 | 396 |
1947 | 533 |
1948 | 466 |
1949 | 536 |
1950 | 568 |
1951 | 660 |
1952 | 777 |
1953 | 756 |
1954 | 827 |
1955 | 759 |
1956 | 759 |
1957 | 1,117 |
1958 | 1,203 |
1959 | 1,275 |
1960 | 1,351 |
1961 | 1,249 |
1962 | 1,396 |
1963 | 1,302 |
1964 | 1,146 |
1965 | 987 |
1966 | 858 |
1967 | 767 |
1968 | 856 |
1969 | 1,040 |
1970 | 1,409 |
1971 | 2,239 |
1972 | 2,636 |
1973 | 2,066 |
1974 | 2,131 |
1975 | 2,064 |
1976 | 2,425 |
1977 | 2,688 |
1978 | 2,617 |
1979 | 2,627 |
1980 | 2,646 |
1981 | 2,401 |
1982 | 2,455 |
1983 | 2,247 |
1984 | 2,136 |
1985 | 1,812 |
1986 | 1,632 |
1987 | 1,701 |
1988 | 1,401 |
1989 | 1,289 |
1990 | 1,337 |
1991 | 1,263 |
1992 | 1,140 |
1993 | 1,019 |
1994 | 982 |
1995 | 979 |
1996 | 1,012 |
1997 | 874 |
1998 | 778 |
1999 | 758 |
2000 | 828 |
2001 | 810 |
2002 | 840 |
2003 | 709 |
2004 | 685 |
2005 | 613 |
2006 | 667 |
2007 | 616 |
2008 | 512 |
2009 | 406 |
2010 | 350 |
2011 | 362 |
2012 | 308 |
2013 | 336 |
2014 | 336 |
2015 | 281 |
2016 | 235 |
2017 | 260 |
2018 | 220 |
2019 | 196 |
2020 | 153 |
2021 | 146 |
2022 | 165 |
2023 | 174 |
2024 | 162 |