Lena Girl
Origin(s)
PronunciationLEE-nah / ˈliː.nəGreek; Latin; Slavic
Meaning
Greek: light; Latin: devoted to God; Slavic: tender
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Lena has its roots in several linguistic traditions, primarily deriving from the Greek name Helena, which means "torch" or "light." The name Helena itself comes from the Greek word "helene," which is often associated with brightness and radiance. This name was popularized in the ancient world, particularly due to its association with Saint Helena, the mother of Emperor Constantine the Great, who played a significant role in the establishment of Christianity in the Roman Empire during the 4th century. The name Helena was subsequently adopted into Latin as "Helena," which further influenced its use in various European languages.
As the name traveled through different cultures, it underwent various adaptations. In the medieval period, Helena became popular in Christian contexts, particularly in Western Europe, where it was often associated with the veneration of saints. The name Lena emerged as a diminutive or derivative form in several languages, including Slavic and Scandinavian cultures, where it became a standalone name. In the 19th century, Lena was embraced in various European countries, reflecting a trend towards shorter, more accessible names.
Culturally, Lena has been associated with themes of light and beauty, resonating with the qualities attributed to its etymological roots. The name has appeared in literature and art, often symbolizing purity and grace. In addition to its connection to Helena, Lena has also been linked to the Slavic word "len," meaning "flax," which further enriches its symbolic associations with nature and fertility. Overall, the name Lena embodies a blend of historical significance and cultural resonance, making it a name with deep roots across various traditions.
Trend Summary
Lena has seen a resurgence in popularity in the United States, ranking consistently within the top 100 names in recent years.
Similar Names
Variants
- Lina
- Leni
International Variants
- Léna (French)
- Lina (Spanish)
- Lena (German)
- Léna (Hungarian)
Famous people named Lena
Lena Dunham is a writer, director, and actress best known for Girls, Tiny Furniture, and Not That Kind of Girl.
Lena Headey is an actress best known for Game of Thrones, 300, and The Brothers Grimm.
Lena Olin is an actress best known for The Unbearable Lightness of Being, Romeo Is Bleeding, and Chocolat.
Lena Waithe is a writer, producer, and actress best known for Master of None, The Chi, and Boomerang.
Lena Horne was a singer, actress, and civil rights activist best known for Stormy Weather, Cabin in the Sky, and The Wiz.
Fictional characters named Lena
Lena is a fictional character from the film and novel The Witcher. She is a powerful sorceress who plays a significant role in the magical conflicts of the story.
Lena is a fictional character from the video game series Counter-Strike. She is a prominent character in the game's lore, representing one of the factions involved in the ongoing conflict.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Lena was first seen in the United States in 1880. Lena has ranked as high as #142 nationally, which occurred in 1917, and has been most popular in New York, Pennsylvania, California, North Carolina, and Illinois. In the past 5 years the name Lena has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Lena (2024)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| CA | 83 | |
| TX | 79 | |
| PA | 79 | |
| NY | 71 | |
| FL | 59 | |
| NJ | 53 | |
| OH | 51 | |
| IL | 48 | |
| VA | 44 | |
| NC | 39 | |
| MA | 37 | |
| MN | 36 | |
| WA | 34 | |
| IN | 33 | |
| MO | 31 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 603 |
| 1881 | 555 |
| 1882 | 697 |
| 1883 | 800 |
| 1884 | 906 |
| 1885 | 876 |
| 1886 | 992 |
| 1887 | 1,004 |
| 1888 | 1,162 |
| 1889 | 1,096 |
| 1890 | 1,137 |
| 1891 | 1,174 |
| 1892 | 1,234 |
| 1893 | 1,261 |
| 1894 | 1,360 |
| 1895 | 1,289 |
| 1896 | 1,318 |
| 1897 | 1,239 |
| 1898 | 1,320 |
| 1899 | 1,159 |
| 1900 | 1,506 |
| 1901 | 1,216 |
| 1902 | 1,225 |
| 1903 | 1,200 |
| 1904 | 1,228 |
| 1905 | 1,258 |
| 1906 | 1,206 |
| 1907 | 1,238 |
| 1908 | 1,331 |
| 1909 | 1,295 |
| 1910 | 1,431 |
| 1911 | 1,449 |
| 1912 | 1,903 |
| 1913 | 1,973 |
| 1914 | 2,259 |
| 1915 | 2,927 |
| 1916 | 2,869 |
| 1917 | 3,004 |
| 1918 | 2,937 |
| 1919 | 2,872 |
| 1920 | 2,785 |
| 1921 | 2,710 |
| 1922 | 2,625 |
| 1923 | 2,520 |
| 1924 | 2,410 |
| 1925 | 2,235 |
| 1926 | 2,143 |
| 1927 | 1,987 |
| 1928 | 1,803 |
| 1929 | 1,626 |
| 1930 | 1,489 |
| 1931 | 1,302 |
| 1932 | 1,255 |
| 1933 | 1,088 |
| 1934 | 1,076 |
| 1935 | 968 |
| 1936 | 890 |
| 1937 | 847 |
| 1938 | 858 |
| 1939 | 764 |
| 1940 | 797 |
| 1941 | 795 |
| 1942 | 785 |
| 1943 | 776 |
| 1944 | 725 |
| 1945 | 724 |
| 1946 | 697 |
| 1947 | 706 |
| 1948 | 734 |
| 1949 | 628 |
| 1950 | 634 |
| 1951 | 627 |
| 1952 | 605 |
| 1953 | 609 |
| 1954 | 589 |
| 1955 | 560 |
| 1956 | 536 |
| 1957 | 546 |
| 1958 | 513 |
| 1959 | 514 |
| 1960 | 520 |
| 1961 | 570 |
| 1962 | 529 |
| 1963 | 513 |
| 1964 | 569 |
| 1965 | 521 |
| 1966 | 546 |
| 1967 | 483 |
| 1968 | 462 |
| 1969 | 481 |
| 1970 | 507 |
| 1971 | 495 |
| 1972 | 478 |
| 1973 | 453 |
| 1974 | 484 |
| 1975 | 473 |
| 1976 | 449 |
| 1977 | 462 |
| 1978 | 429 |
| 1979 | 451 |
| 1980 | 499 |
| 1981 | 480 |
| 1982 | 513 |
| 1983 | 445 |
| 1984 | 465 |
| 1985 | 520 |
| 1986 | 431 |
| 1987 | 419 |
| 1988 | 398 |
| 1989 | 412 |
| 1990 | 453 |
| 1991 | 450 |
| 1992 | 483 |
| 1993 | 414 |
| 1994 | 456 |
| 1995 | 400 |
| 1996 | 422 |
| 1997 | 449 |
| 1998 | 483 |
| 1999 | 472 |
| 2000 | 476 |
| 2001 | 472 |
| 2002 | 513 |
| 2003 | 568 |
| 2004 | 554 |
| 2005 | 654 |
| 2006 | 644 |
| 2007 | 716 |
| 2008 | 728 |
| 2009 | 768 |
| 2010 | 842 |
| 2011 | 900 |
| 2012 | 885 |
| 2013 | 982 |
| 2014 | 1,168 |
| 2015 | 1,162 |
| 2016 | 1,144 |
| 2017 | 1,082 |
| 2018 | 1,102 |
| 2019 | 1,246 |
| 2020 | 1,143 |
| 2021 | 1,091 |
| 2022 | 1,219 |
| 2023 | 1,157 |
| 2024 | 1,211 |