Percival Boy
Origin(s)
PronunciationPUR-sih-vuhl / /ˈpɜːrsɪvəl/Old French; Latin
Meaning
Old French: 'pierce the valley'; Latin: 'to pierce'
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Percival has its roots in Old French, derived from the name Perceval, which itself comes from the Latin name Percivalis. The etymology can be traced further back to the Proto-Celtic elements "per" meaning "to pierce" and "cual" meaning "vale" or "to be strong." This suggests a literal interpretation of the name as "piercing the vale" or "one who pierces the valley." The name entered the English language during the Norman Conquest in the 11th century, when it was introduced by the Normans who spoke Old French, thus integrating it into English culture and language.
Historically, Percival is most famously associated with Arthurian legend, particularly as one of the Knights of the Round Table. He is often depicted as a noble and pure-hearted knight, known for his quest for the Holy Grail. The earliest literary references to Percival appear in the works of Chrétien de Troyes in the late 12th century, specifically in his poem "Perceval, the Story of the Grail." This text laid the foundation for the character's development in subsequent medieval literature, including Sir Thomas Malory's "Le Morte d'Arthur" in the 15th century, which further solidified Percival's place in the Arthurian canon.
Culturally, Percival embodies themes of chivalry, purity, and the quest for spiritual enlightenment, resonating deeply within the medieval context of knighthood and heroism. His character has been interpreted as a symbol of the ideal knight, representing the virtues of bravery and loyalty. The name has also seen various diminutive forms, such as Percy, which have been used historically, although these forms are less prominent in the context of the name's traditional significance. Overall, Percival's enduring legacy in literature and culture highlights the importance of chivalric ideals and the quest for higher truths.
Trend Summary
The name Percival has seen fluctuating popularity, with a notable presence in historical contexts but less common in recent years.
Similar Names
Variants
- Percy
- Perceval
International Variants
- Perceval (French)
- Percival (English)
- Parzival (German)
Famous people named Percival
Percival Lowell was an astronomer best known for his theories on Mars and the construction of the Lowell Observatory.
Percival P. Baxter was a philanthropist and conservationist best known for establishing Baxter State Park in Maine.
Fictional characters named Percival
Percival is a fictional character from Arthurian legend and various adaptations. He is one of the Knights of the Round Table, known for his quest for the Holy Grail.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Percival was first seen in the United States in 1880. Percival has ranked as high as #1267 nationally, which occurred in 2024, and has been most popular in Texas, California, New York, Washington, and Wisconsin. In the past 5 years the name Percival has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Percival (2024)
State | Births | Share |
---|---|---|
TX | 8 | |
WA | 6 | |
WI | 6 | |
MO | 6 | |
TN | 5 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
Year | Births |
---|---|
1880 | 7 |
1881 | 7 |
1882 | 6 |
1883 | 5 |
1884 | 6 |
1885 | 7 |
1886 | 8 |
1888 | 5 |
1889 | 6 |
1890 | 5 |
1891 | 6 |
1892 | 9 |
1893 | 7 |
1894 | 8 |
1897 | 8 |
1900 | 7 |
1901 | 7 |
1902 | 8 |
1903 | 5 |
1904 | 5 |
1905 | 7 |
1908 | 6 |
1912 | 16 |
1913 | 11 |
1914 | 11 |
1915 | 11 |
1916 | 17 |
1917 | 13 |
1918 | 18 |
1919 | 10 |
1920 | 12 |
1921 | 22 |
1922 | 25 |
1923 | 9 |
1924 | 10 |
1925 | 10 |
1926 | 19 |
1927 | 7 |
1928 | 14 |
1929 | 9 |
1930 | 9 |
1931 | 9 |
1932 | 8 |
1933 | 8 |
1934 | 7 |
1935 | 6 |
1937 | 8 |
1941 | 5 |
1942 | 6 |
1943 | 6 |
1944 | 6 |
1946 | 8 |
1947 | 7 |
1949 | 6 |
1950 | 7 |
1951 | 5 |
1952 | 8 |
1953 | 5 |
1954 | 6 |
1955 | 8 |
1956 | 7 |
1957 | 12 |
1958 | 6 |
1959 | 10 |
1960 | 6 |
1961 | 8 |
1962 | 7 |
1963 | 6 |
1964 | 13 |
1965 | 14 |
1966 | 7 |
1968 | 7 |
1969 | 8 |
1970 | 7 |
1971 | 15 |
1972 | 9 |
1973 | 10 |
1974 | 6 |
1975 | 8 |
1976 | 10 |
1977 | 11 |
1978 | 5 |
1979 | 6 |
1980 | 6 |
1981 | 8 |
1982 | 5 |
1983 | 16 |
1984 | 8 |
1985 | 6 |
1986 | 7 |
1987 | 7 |
1988 | 6 |
1989 | 6 |
1990 | 6 |
1991 | 6 |
1992 | 6 |
1993 | 9 |
1994 | 6 |
1995 | 5 |
1996 | 6 |
1997 | 6 |
1998 | 5 |
1999 | 7 |
2000 | 6 |
2001 | 6 |
2004 | 5 |
2006 | 6 |
2007 | 8 |
2009 | 5 |
2010 | 6 |
2011 | 13 |
2012 | 9 |
2013 | 8 |
2014 | 16 |
2015 | 16 |
2016 | 12 |
2017 | 19 |
2018 | 19 |
2019 | 38 |
2020 | 46 |
2021 | 46 |
2022 | 51 |
2023 | 63 |
2024 | 93 |