Roxanna Girl
Origin(s)
Pronunciationrok-SAN-uh / /rɒkˈsænə/Persian; Greek
Meaning
Persian: dawn; Greek: bright
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Roxanna has its roots in the ancient Persian language, derived from the word "Roxane," which means "dawn" or "bright." This name was popularized in the Hellenistic world through its association with Roxana, the wife of Alexander the Great, who lived in the 4th century BCE. The name entered the Greek lexicon as "Roxane" (Ρωξάνη), and from there, it was adopted into Latin as "Roxana," which further influenced its adoption in various European languages, including English. The transition into English occurred through the influence of classical literature and historical texts, particularly during the Renaissance when interest in classical antiquity surged.
Roxanna's historical significance is marked by its connection to notable figures, particularly in the context of Alexander the Great. Roxana was not only his wife but also the mother of his son, Alexander IV, which positioned the name within the narrative of dynastic power and legacy in the ancient world. The name appears in various historical accounts and literary works, contributing to its enduring presence in cultural memory. Additionally, the name has been referenced in various artistic and literary contexts, including works of poetry and drama, which helped to sustain its relevance through the centuries.
Culturally, Roxanna has been associated with themes of beauty and brightness, symbolizing hope and new beginnings, akin to the dawn. This connection to light and renewal has made the name appealing across different cultures and eras. While diminutive forms such as Roxie have emerged, the name Roxanna itself has maintained a strong identity, often evoking the qualities of its etymological roots. Overall, the name Roxanna encapsulates a rich tapestry of historical, linguistic, and cultural significance that has contributed to its lasting resonance.
Trend Summary
Roxanna has seen fluctuating popularity in the U.S., with a notable presence in the late 20th century.
Similar Names
Variants
- Roxane
- Roxie
- Roxanna
International Variants
- Roxane (French)
- Roxana (Spanish)
- Roxanne (English)
Famous people named Roxanna
Roxanna is a singer best known for her songs and contributions to the music industry.
Fictional characters named Roxanna
Roxanna is a fictional character from the novel The Last Unicorn by Peter S. Beagle. She is a beautiful and enigmatic woman who captures the heart of the protagonist, the unicorn, during her journey.
Roxanna is a fictional character from the play Cyrano de Bergerac by Edmond Rostand. She is the intelligent and strong-willed woman who becomes the object of Cyrano's unrequited love.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Roxanna was first seen in the United States in 1880. Roxanna has ranked as high as #857 nationally, which occurred in 1988, and has been most popular in California, Texas, Illinois, Ohio, and New York. In the past 5 years the name Roxanna has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Roxanna (2024)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| TX | 16 | |
| CA | 9 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 9 |
| 1882 | 8 |
| 1883 | 5 |
| 1884 | 7 |
| 1885 | 6 |
| 1886 | 9 |
| 1888 | 9 |
| 1889 | 5 |
| 1890 | 7 |
| 1891 | 8 |
| 1892 | 6 |
| 1893 | 5 |
| 1894 | 6 |
| 1895 | 5 |
| 1897 | 7 |
| 1898 | 12 |
| 1899 | 6 |
| 1900 | 12 |
| 1901 | 9 |
| 1902 | 6 |
| 1903 | 14 |
| 1904 | 10 |
| 1906 | 11 |
| 1908 | 9 |
| 1910 | 12 |
| 1911 | 7 |
| 1912 | 11 |
| 1913 | 13 |
| 1914 | 18 |
| 1915 | 15 |
| 1916 | 16 |
| 1917 | 21 |
| 1918 | 21 |
| 1919 | 25 |
| 1920 | 18 |
| 1921 | 22 |
| 1922 | 20 |
| 1923 | 20 |
| 1924 | 21 |
| 1925 | 19 |
| 1926 | 20 |
| 1927 | 22 |
| 1928 | 23 |
| 1929 | 17 |
| 1930 | 25 |
| 1931 | 19 |
| 1932 | 20 |
| 1933 | 21 |
| 1934 | 30 |
| 1935 | 28 |
| 1936 | 49 |
| 1937 | 51 |
| 1938 | 44 |
| 1939 | 44 |
| 1940 | 45 |
| 1941 | 47 |
| 1942 | 46 |
| 1943 | 77 |
| 1944 | 72 |
| 1945 | 79 |
| 1946 | 95 |
| 1947 | 91 |
| 1948 | 106 |
| 1949 | 100 |
| 1950 | 149 |
| 1951 | 177 |
| 1952 | 156 |
| 1953 | 175 |
| 1954 | 245 |
| 1955 | 208 |
| 1956 | 204 |
| 1957 | 173 |
| 1958 | 176 |
| 1959 | 180 |
| 1960 | 255 |
| 1961 | 272 |
| 1962 | 237 |
| 1963 | 250 |
| 1964 | 172 |
| 1965 | 180 |
| 1966 | 179 |
| 1967 | 150 |
| 1968 | 162 |
| 1969 | 177 |
| 1970 | 161 |
| 1971 | 173 |
| 1972 | 169 |
| 1973 | 135 |
| 1974 | 120 |
| 1975 | 143 |
| 1976 | 132 |
| 1977 | 128 |
| 1978 | 125 |
| 1979 | 146 |
| 1980 | 117 |
| 1981 | 184 |
| 1982 | 184 |
| 1983 | 185 |
| 1984 | 167 |
| 1985 | 189 |
| 1986 | 195 |
| 1987 | 301 |
| 1988 | 316 |
| 1989 | 254 |
| 1990 | 212 |
| 1991 | 190 |
| 1992 | 148 |
| 1993 | 174 |
| 1994 | 166 |
| 1995 | 171 |
| 1996 | 162 |
| 1997 | 113 |
| 1998 | 112 |
| 1999 | 122 |
| 2000 | 124 |
| 2001 | 155 |
| 2002 | 136 |
| 2003 | 150 |
| 2004 | 152 |
| 2005 | 133 |
| 2006 | 145 |
| 2007 | 147 |
| 2008 | 143 |
| 2009 | 148 |
| 2010 | 163 |
| 2011 | 136 |
| 2012 | 120 |
| 2013 | 97 |
| 2014 | 107 |
| 2015 | 96 |
| 2016 | 91 |
| 2017 | 84 |
| 2018 | 88 |
| 2019 | 76 |
| 2020 | 66 |
| 2021 | 58 |
| 2022 | 65 |
| 2023 | 58 |
| 2024 | 48 |