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Roxanna Girl

Popularity: #902 · Trend: ↘ Falling

Origin(s)

Pronunciationrok-SAN-uh / /rɒkˈsænə/

Persian; Greek

Meaning

Persian: dawn; Greek: bright

Historical & Cultural Background

The name Roxanna has its roots in the ancient Persian language, derived from the word "Roxane," which means "dawn" or "bright." This name was popularized in the Hellenistic world through its association with Roxana, the wife of Alexander the Great, who lived in the 4th century BCE. The name entered the Greek lexicon as "Roxane" (Ρωξάνη), and from there, it was adopted into Latin as "Roxana," which further influenced its adoption in various European languages, including English. The transition into English occurred through the influence of classical literature and historical texts, particularly during the Renaissance when interest in classical antiquity surged.

Roxanna's historical significance is marked by its connection to notable figures, particularly in the context of Alexander the Great. Roxana was not only his wife but also the mother of his son, Alexander IV, which positioned the name within the narrative of dynastic power and legacy in the ancient world. The name appears in various historical accounts and literary works, contributing to its enduring presence in cultural memory. Additionally, the name has been referenced in various artistic and literary contexts, including works of poetry and drama, which helped to sustain its relevance through the centuries.

Culturally, Roxanna has been associated with themes of beauty and brightness, symbolizing hope and new beginnings, akin to the dawn. This connection to light and renewal has made the name appealing across different cultures and eras. While diminutive forms such as Roxie have emerged, the name Roxanna itself has maintained a strong identity, often evoking the qualities of its etymological roots. Overall, the name Roxanna encapsulates a rich tapestry of historical, linguistic, and cultural significance that has contributed to its lasting resonance.

Trend Summary

Roxanna has seen fluctuating popularity in the U.S., with a notable presence in the late 20th century.

Similar Names

Variants

  • Roxane
  • Roxie
  • Roxanna

International Variants

  • Roxane (French)
  • Roxana (Spanish)
  • Roxanne (English)

Famous people named Roxanna

Roxanna is a singer best known for her songs and contributions to the music industry.

Fictional characters named Roxanna

Roxanna is a fictional character from the novel The Last Unicorn by Peter S. Beagle. She is a beautiful and enigmatic woman who captures the heart of the protagonist, the unicorn, during her journey.

Roxanna is a fictional character from the play Cyrano de Bergerac by Edmond Rostand. She is the intelligent and strong-willed woman who becomes the object of Cyrano's unrequited love.

Sibling Suggestions

U.S. Historical Usage

The name Roxanna was first seen in the United States in 1880. Roxanna has ranked as high as #857 nationally, which occurred in 1988, and has been most popular in California, Texas, Illinois, Ohio, and New York. In the past 5 years the name Roxanna has been trending down compared to the previous 5 years.

Popularity Over Time (National)

Top States for Roxanna (2024)

StateBirthsShare
TX 16
64%
CA 9
36%

Popularity Over Time (National) — Table

YearBirths
18809
18828
18835
18847
18856
18869
18889
18895
18907
18918
18926
18935
18946
18955
18977
189812
18996
190012
19019
19026
190314
190410
190611
19089
191012
19117
191211
191313
191418
191515
191616
191721
191821
191925
192018
192122
192220
192320
192421
192519
192620
192722
192823
192917
193025
193119
193220
193321
193430
193528
193649
193751
193844
193944
194045
194147
194246
194377
194472
194579
194695
194791
1948106
1949100
1950149
1951177
1952156
1953175
1954245
1955208
1956204
1957173
1958176
1959180
1960255
1961272
1962237
1963250
1964172
1965180
1966179
1967150
1968162
1969177
1970161
1971173
1972169
1973135
1974120
1975143
1976132
1977128
1978125
1979146
1980117
1981184
1982184
1983185
1984167
1985189
1986195
1987301
1988316
1989254
1990212
1991190
1992148
1993174
1994166
1995171
1996162
1997113
1998112
1999122
2000124
2001155
2002136
2003150
2004152
2005133
2006145
2007147
2008143
2009148
2010163
2011136
2012120
201397
2014107
201596
201691
201784
201888
201976
202066
202158
202265
202358
202448