Zelma Girl
Origin(s)
PronunciationZEL-ma / /ˈzɛl.mə/English; German
Meaning
English: helmet of God; German: determined protector
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Zelma has its roots in the Hebrew name "Selma," which is derived from the Hebrew word "shalom," meaning "peace." This name transitioned through various linguistic forms, eventually reaching the English language via German and Yiddish influences. The transformation from Hebrew to English reflects a broader pattern of migration and cultural exchange, particularly among Jewish communities in Europe, where names often adapted to fit local languages and customs.
Historically, the name Zelma gained some recognition in the 19th century, particularly in the United States, where it was sometimes used as a variant of Selma. The name Selma itself has biblical connections, as it is associated with the ancient city mentioned in the Book of Joshua. Additionally, the name Selma was borne by notable figures, including Selma Lagerlöf, a Swedish author who was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1909, although this connection is more indirect.
Culturally, Zelma has been associated with themes of peace and tranquility, reflecting its etymological roots. The name has occasionally appeared in literature and popular culture, contributing to its resonance as a symbol of serenity. While Zelma may not have a plethora of diminutive forms, its connection to Selma provides a historical context that enriches its significance. Overall, the name embodies a blend of linguistic heritage and cultural symbolism, illustrating the enduring nature of names as carriers of meaning across generations.
Trend Summary
Zelma has seen a decline in popularity in the United States over the past century.
Similar Names
Variants
- Selma
International Variants
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Famous people named Zelma
Zelma Davis is a singer best known for her work with the group Sweet Sensation and the hit song 'Hooked on You'.
Zelma Badu is a singer and songwriter best known for her contributions to the music industry and her connection to Erykah Badu.
Fictional characters named Zelma
Zelma is a fictional character from the animated series The Magic School Bus. She is a student in Ms. Frizzle's class who often participates in the educational adventures.
Sibling Suggestions
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Zelma was first seen in the United States in 1880. Zelma has ranked as high as #467 nationally, which occurred in 1919, and has been most popular in Kentucky, Oklahoma, Missouri, Arkansas, and North Carolina. In the past 5 years the name Zelma has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
Top States for Zelma (1979)
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| CA | 5 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 19 |
| 1881 | 17 |
| 1882 | 21 |
| 1883 | 16 |
| 1884 | 29 |
| 1885 | 18 |
| 1886 | 32 |
| 1887 | 27 |
| 1888 | 37 |
| 1889 | 43 |
| 1890 | 52 |
| 1891 | 63 |
| 1892 | 56 |
| 1893 | 57 |
| 1894 | 77 |
| 1895 | 80 |
| 1896 | 82 |
| 1897 | 104 |
| 1898 | 104 |
| 1899 | 120 |
| 1900 | 131 |
| 1901 | 127 |
| 1902 | 189 |
| 1903 | 176 |
| 1904 | 198 |
| 1905 | 161 |
| 1906 | 188 |
| 1907 | 212 |
| 1908 | 199 |
| 1909 | 240 |
| 1910 | 220 |
| 1911 | 268 |
| 1912 | 307 |
| 1913 | 342 |
| 1914 | 373 |
| 1915 | 487 |
| 1916 | 466 |
| 1917 | 477 |
| 1918 | 471 |
| 1919 | 488 |
| 1920 | 448 |
| 1921 | 445 |
| 1922 | 467 |
| 1923 | 447 |
| 1924 | 417 |
| 1925 | 431 |
| 1926 | 356 |
| 1927 | 382 |
| 1928 | 371 |
| 1929 | 347 |
| 1930 | 370 |
| 1931 | 284 |
| 1932 | 303 |
| 1933 | 230 |
| 1934 | 272 |
| 1935 | 237 |
| 1936 | 185 |
| 1937 | 191 |
| 1938 | 194 |
| 1939 | 180 |
| 1940 | 190 |
| 1941 | 148 |
| 1942 | 181 |
| 1943 | 178 |
| 1944 | 151 |
| 1945 | 168 |
| 1946 | 143 |
| 1947 | 146 |
| 1948 | 115 |
| 1949 | 150 |
| 1950 | 120 |
| 1951 | 103 |
| 1952 | 96 |
| 1953 | 106 |
| 1954 | 120 |
| 1955 | 104 |
| 1956 | 96 |
| 1957 | 77 |
| 1958 | 83 |
| 1959 | 81 |
| 1960 | 62 |
| 1961 | 65 |
| 1962 | 57 |
| 1963 | 41 |
| 1964 | 44 |
| 1965 | 42 |
| 1966 | 43 |
| 1967 | 25 |
| 1968 | 28 |
| 1969 | 20 |
| 1970 | 18 |
| 1971 | 24 |
| 1972 | 17 |
| 1973 | 27 |
| 1974 | 15 |
| 1975 | 18 |
| 1976 | 12 |
| 1977 | 8 |
| 1978 | 10 |
| 1979 | 14 |
| 1980 | 7 |
| 1981 | 14 |
| 1982 | 8 |
| 1983 | 10 |
| 1985 | 10 |
| 1986 | 9 |
| 1987 | 6 |
| 1988 | 7 |
| 1989 | 7 |
| 1991 | 6 |
| 1992 | 8 |
| 1994 | 10 |
| 1996 | 8 |
| 1997 | 5 |
| 1998 | 7 |
| 1999 | 7 |
| 2000 | 6 |
| 2002 | 5 |
| 2005 | 8 |
| 2006 | 8 |
| 2007 | 5 |
| 2008 | 8 |
| 2009 | 5 |
| 2010 | 8 |
| 2011 | 5 |
| 2012 | 5 |
| 2013 | 5 |
| 2014 | 6 |
| 2015 | 13 |
| 2016 | 13 |
| 2017 | 7 |
| 2018 | 16 |
| 2019 | 14 |
| 2020 | 10 |
| 2021 | 12 |
| 2022 | 11 |
| 2023 | 14 |
| 2024 | 17 |