Esther Girl
Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: ES-ter //ˈɛstər//
Origin: Hebrew; Persian
Meaning: Hebrew: star; Persian: myrtle leaf
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Esther has its roots in the ancient Persian language, derived from the word "stār," meaning "star." This etymology is further linked to the Hebrew name "Hadassah," which means "myrtle," a plant associated with peace and prosperity. The name Esther entered the English language through the Hebrew Bible, specifically in the Book of Esther, which was written in the 5th century BCE.
The text recounts the story of a Jewish woman named Esther who becomes queen of Persia and plays a crucial role in saving her people from persecution. The name was adopted into Greek as "Esther" and subsequently into Latin, before making its way into Old French and then Middle English, where it became widely recognized by the 14th century.
Historically, Esther has been significant in Jewish culture, particularly through the celebration of Purim, a festival that commemorates the events described in the Book of Esther. This festival, which has been observed since at least the 5th century CE, highlights themes of bravery, identity, and divine providence.
Esther's character is often viewed as a symbol of courage and resilience, embodying the struggle against oppression. The name has also been borne by various notable figures throughout history, including saints and queens, further embedding it within cultural narratives.
In addition to its biblical associations, the name Esther carries connotations of beauty and strength, often linked to the idea of a guiding light or star in times of darkness. The enduring nature of the name can be attributed to its rich historical and cultural significance, as well as its presence in various literary works and translations, including the King James Bible published in the early 17th century.
The name has also inspired various diminutive forms, such as "Essie," which reflect its affectionate and familiar usage in different contexts.
Famous people named Esther
In this section, you will find notable people named Esther. We include individuals across a wide range of fields, including actors known for their work in film, television, and stage productions. You'll also find musicians, directors, and other public figures named Esther who have made a significant impact on popular culture.
We also feature individuals named Esther who have made meaningful contributions to science, politics, athletics, literature, and other areas of public interest.
Please note that not every baby name in our database currently has a famous namesake listed. If you would like to suggest a name we may have missed or submit a correction, feel free to contact us. We review and finalize additions and corrections within 24 hours.
Esther Williams is an actress and swimmer best known for Million Dollar Mermaid, Bathing Beauty, and Neptune's Daughter.
Esther Perel is a psychotherapist best known for Mating in Captivity, The State of Affairs, and her TED Talks.
Esther Rantzen is a television presenter and journalist best known for That's Life!, Esther, and her work with ChildLine.
Esther Dyson is a technology entrepreneur and investor best known for her work in the internet industry and as a futurist.
Fictional characters named Esther
The following list of fictional characters named Esther is a work in progress. If you would like to suggest an additional character, please send us the character's name along with a brief, one-sentence description of what they are best known for.
You may also submit corrections, which we will review and update as quickly as possible.
Esther is a fictional character from the film Orphan. She is a mysterious and sinister girl who poses as a child adopted by a couple after their own daughter goes missing.
Esther is a fictional character from the novel and film The Witch of Blackbird Pond. She is a young Puritan girl who befriends a Quaker woman and faces societal challenges in colonial America.
Sibling suggestions
If you're looking for sibling name ideas that pair well with Esther, the following options are frequently chosen as complementary choices by parents.
Similar names
Based on our extensive baby names database, several names share stylistic or phonetic similarities with Esther. These names can serve as alternatives to the sibling suggestions listed above and may help you find the perfect complementary name for your growing family.
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Esther was first seen in the United States in 1880.
Esther has ranked as high as #66 nationally, which occurred in 1918, and has been most popular in New York, Pennsylvania, California, Ohio, and Illinois.
In the past 5 years the name Esther has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
The name Esther is part of our comprehensive baby names database, which includes Social Security Administration (SSA) data dating back to 1880—the first official year of state and national tracking. The chart below shows when Esther was first recorded in the United States and illustrates how its popularity has risen and fallen over time.
Top States for Esther (2024)
We track the most popular states for each baby name every year and highlight the locations where the name appears most frequently. In some cases, you may see four or five states listed. However, we only display states where the name represents a significant percentage of births, so the number of states shown can range from one to several.
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| NY | 405 | |
| NJ | 232 | |
| CA | 160 | |
| TX | 139 | |
| FL | 126 | |
| PA | 99 | |
| OH | 65 | |
| IN | 62 | |
| GA | 59 | |
| TN | 49 | |
| IL | 48 | |
| MD | 47 | |
| WA | 46 | |
| MA | 45 | |
| MO | 45 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
We track the national popularity of each baby name annually. The table below displays each year along with the number of births reported by the Social Security Administration. This data combines all state-level reporting from the SSA's baby names database to provide a comprehensive view of overall birth counts for Esther.
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 2,206 |
| 2023 | 2,026 |
| 2022 | 2,086 |
| 2021 | 1,845 |
| 2020 | 1,831 |
| 2019 | 1,731 |
| 2018 | 1,857 |
| 2017 | 1,836 |
| 2016 | 1,814 |
| 2015 | 1,624 |
| 2014 | 1,668 |
| 2013 | 1,440 |
| 2012 | 1,344 |
| 2011 | 1,355 |
| 2010 | 1,259 |
| 2009 | 1,253 |
| 2008 | 1,280 |
| 2007 | 1,261 |
| 2006 | 1,156 |
| 2005 | 1,202 |
| 2004 | 1,113 |
| 2003 | 1,099 |
| 2002 | 1,059 |
| 2001 | 1,071 |
| 2000 | 982 |
| 1999 | 993 |
| 1998 | 941 |
| 1997 | 934 |
| 1996 | 890 |
| 1995 | 924 |
| 1994 | 958 |
| 1993 | 907 |
| 1992 | 948 |
| 1991 | 935 |
| 1990 | 983 |
| 1989 | 903 |
| 1988 | 913 |
| 1987 | 848 |
| 1986 | 861 |
| 1985 | 859 |
| 1984 | 884 |
| 1983 | 860 |
| 1982 | 935 |
| 1981 | 913 |
| 1980 | 841 |
| 1979 | 765 |
| 1978 | 716 |
| 1977 | 767 |
| 1976 | 658 |
| 1975 | 716 |
| 1974 | 728 |
| 1973 | 746 |
| 1972 | 691 |
| 1971 | 783 |
| 1970 | 726 |
| 1969 | 706 |
| 1968 | 730 |
| 1967 | 761 |
| 1966 | 869 |
| 1965 | 965 |
| 1964 | 1,026 |
| 1963 | 1,122 |
| 1962 | 1,253 |
| 1961 | 1,316 |
| 1960 | 1,363 |
| 1959 | 1,356 |
| 1958 | 1,345 |
| 1957 | 1,480 |
| 1956 | 1,510 |
| 1955 | 1,569 |
| 1954 | 1,633 |
| 1953 | 1,613 |
| 1952 | 1,712 |
| 1951 | 1,808 |
| 1950 | 1,740 |
| 1949 | 1,793 |
| 1948 | 1,847 |
| 1947 | 1,842 |
| 1946 | 1,778 |
| 1945 | 1,467 |
| 1944 | 1,612 |
| 1943 | 1,758 |
| 1942 | 1,832 |
| 1941 | 1,810 |
| 1940 | 1,900 |
| 1939 | 2,110 |
| 1938 | 2,132 |
| 1937 | 2,156 |
| 1936 | 2,253 |
| 1935 | 2,543 |
| 1934 | 2,578 |
| 1933 | 2,676 |
| 1932 | 2,959 |
| 1931 | 3,034 |
| 1930 | 3,350 |
| 1929 | 3,586 |
| 1928 | 4,096 |
| 1927 | 4,327 |
| 1926 | 4,454 |
| 1925 | 4,726 |
| 1924 | 5,258 |
| 1923 | 5,315 |
| 1922 | 5,474 |
| 1921 | 5,926 |
| 1920 | 6,068 |
| 1919 | 6,248 |
| 1918 | 6,574 |
| 1917 | 6,281 |
| 1916 | 6,421 |
| 1915 | 6,321 |
| 1914 | 4,654 |
| 1913 | 4,090 |
| 1912 | 3,569 |
| 1911 | 2,676 |
| 1910 | 2,378 |
| 1909 | 2,185 |
| 1908 | 2,187 |
| 1907 | 2,062 |
| 1906 | 2,065 |
| 1905 | 1,993 |
| 1904 | 1,957 |
| 1903 | 1,883 |
| 1902 | 1,833 |
| 1901 | 1,844 |
| 1900 | 2,017 |
| 1899 | 1,823 |
| 1898 | 2,047 |
| 1897 | 1,911 |
| 1896 | 1,964 |
| 1895 | 1,803 |
| 1894 | 1,654 |
| 1893 | 1,382 |
| 1892 | 824 |
| 1891 | 710 |
| 1890 | 619 |
| 1889 | 553 |
| 1888 | 572 |
| 1887 | 431 |
| 1886 | 396 |
| 1885 | 320 |
| 1884 | 291 |
| 1883 | 260 |
| 1882 | 266 |
| 1881 | 189 |
| 1880 | 198 |