Athaliah Girl
Name Meaning & Origin Pronunciation: uh-THAL-yuh //əˈθeɪliə//
Origin: Hebrew
Meaning: God is exalted
Historical & Cultural Background
The name Athaliah has its roots in the Hebrew language, derived from the name אֲתַלְיָה (Atalyah), which translates to "afflicted by Yahweh" or "Yahweh is exalted." The name is composed of two elements: "'Atal" meaning "afflicted" and "Yah," a shortened form of the Tetragrammaton, the biblical name for God. The transition of the name into English occurred through the Greek transliteration, which was later adopted into Latin and subsequently into Old French before entering the English lexicon.
Athaliah is a notable figure in the Hebrew Bible, specifically in the Second Book of Kings and the Second Book of Chronicles, where she is depicted as the daughter of King Ahab of Israel and Queen Jezebel. Her reign in the Kingdom of Judah during the 9th century BCE is marked by her infamous attempt to eradicate the royal line of David, leading to her eventual downfall.
Athaliah's story is significant in the context of biblical narratives, illustrating themes of power, idolatry, and the struggle for legitimacy within the monarchy of Judah. Her rule is often seen as a pivotal moment in the history of the Israelite kingdoms, particularly due to her unique position as a female monarch in a predominantly patriarchal society.
Culturally, Athaliah's legacy resonates through various interpretations of her character in religious and literary texts. She is often associated with the archetype of the usurper or tyrant, embodying the consequences of unchecked ambition and moral corruption.
The name has also been referenced in various artistic and literary works throughout history, symbolizing the complexities of female power and the challenges faced by women in leadership roles. The diminutive form "Athie" has occasionally been used in literature, reflecting a softer interpretation of the name's historical weight.
Athaliah's narrative continues to be a subject of interest in theological studies and discussions surrounding gender in biblical texts.
Fictional characters named Athaliah
The following list of fictional characters named Athaliah is a work in progress. If you would like to suggest an additional character, please send us the character's name along with a brief, one-sentence description of what they are best known for.
You may also submit corrections, which we will review and update as quickly as possible.
Athaliah is a fictional character from the biblical narrative in the Old Testament. She is known as the queen of Judah who usurped the throne and ruled with tyranny after the death of her son.
Sibling suggestions
If you're looking for sibling name ideas that pair well with Athaliah, the following options are frequently chosen as complementary choices by parents.
U.S. Historical Usage
The name Athaliah was first seen in the United States in 1999.
Athaliah has ranked as high as #1295 nationally, which occurred in 2024, and has been most popular in California, Texas, Florida, and Washington.
In the past 5 years the name Athaliah has been trending up compared to the previous 5 years.
Popularity Over Time (National)
The name Athaliah is part of our comprehensive baby names database, which includes Social Security Administration (SSA) data dating back to 1880—the first official year of state and national tracking. The chart below shows when Athaliah was first recorded in the United States and illustrates how its popularity has risen and fallen over time.
Top States for Athaliah (2024)
We track the most popular states for each baby name every year and highlight the locations where the name appears most frequently. In some cases, you may see four or five states listed. However, we only display states where the name represents a significant percentage of births, so the number of states shown can range from one to several.
| State | Births | Share |
|---|---|---|
| CA | 16 | |
| TX | 6 | |
| WA | 6 | |
| FL | 6 |
Popularity Over Time (National) — Table
We track the national popularity of each baby name annually. The table below displays each year along with the number of births reported by the Social Security Administration. This data combines all state-level reporting from the SSA's baby names database to provide a comprehensive view of overall birth counts for Athaliah.
| Year | Births |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 65 |
| 2023 | 28 |
| 2022 | 18 |
| 2021 | 28 |
| 2020 | 23 |
| 2019 | 29 |
| 2018 | 16 |
| 2017 | 16 |
| 2016 | 17 |
| 2015 | 6 |
| 2014 | 13 |
| 2013 | 13 |
| 2012 | 7 |
| 2011 | 7 |
| 2010 | 6 |
| 2009 | 8 |
| 2008 | 9 |
| 2003 | 6 |
| 2002 | 6 |
| 2001 | 6 |
| 1999 | 5 |